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1930

faculty.marianopolis.edu/c.belanger/nfldhistory/newfoundland%20biographies%20a-d.htm


Marchpril

March 2 Mahatma Gandhi informs the British viceroy of India that civil disobedience will begin 9 days later.

March 3 John Dillinger escapes prison using a wooden gun.


March 5 Danish painter Einar Wegener goes through a sexual reassignment surgery and takes the name Lili Elbe.

March 6 The first frozen foods of Clarence Birdseye go on sale in Springfield, Massachusetts.

March 12 Mahatma Gandhi sets off on a 200-mile protest march towards the sea with 78 followers to protest the British monopoly on salt; more will join them during the Salt March that ends on April 5.

March 28 Constantinople and Angora change their names to Istanbul and Ankara.

March 29 Heinrich Brning is appointed German Reichskanzler.

March 31 The Motion Pictures Production Code is instituted, imposing strict guidelines on the treatment of sex, crime, religion and violence in motion pictures for the next 40 years.

April 4 The Communist Party of Panama is founded.

April 5 In an act of civil disobedience, Mahatma Gandhi breaks British law after marching to the sea and making salt.

April 6 Hostess Twinkies are invented.

April 17 Neoprene is invented.

April 18

The Chittagong Rebellion begins in India.

The BBC Radio Service from London, somewhat infamously, reports on this day that "There is no news".

April 21

A fire in the Ohio Penitentiary near Columbus kills 320 people.

The Turkestan-Siberia Railway is completed.

April 22 The United Kingdom, Japan and the United States sign the London Naval Treaty regulating submarine warfare and limiting shipbuilding.

April 28 The first night game in organized baseball history takes place in Independence, Kansas.

Mayune

May 4/May 5 Mahatma Gandhi is arrested again.

May 6 The Great Salmas Earthquake in Iran (7.3 on the Richter Scale) kills 4,000 people.

May 10 The National Pan-Hellenic Council is founded in Washington, D.C..

May 14 Federal Bureau of Prisons

May 15 Aboard a Boeing tri-motor, Ellen Church becomes the first airline stewardess (the flight was from Oakland, California to Chicago, Illinois).

May 16 Rafael Lenidas Trujillo is elected president of the Dominican Republic.

May 17 French Prime Minister Andr Tardieu decides to withdraw the remaining French troops from the Rhineland (they depart by June 30).

May 20 Sergei Eisenstein arrives in New York City.

May 22 Gay rights activist and politician Harvey Milk is born in Woodmere, New York.

May 24 Amy Johnson lands in Darwin, Australia, becoming the first woman to fly solo from England to Australia (she left on May 5 for the 11,000 mile flight).

May 30

Sergei Eisenstein arrives in Hollywood to work for Paramount Pictures; they part ways by October.

William "Red" Hill Sr. makes his famous five-hour journey down the Niagara lower rapids.

June 9 Chicago Tribune journalist Jake Lingle is shot in Chicago, Illinois. Newspapers promise $55,000 reward for information. Lingle is later found to have had contacts with organized crime.

June 14 Bureau of Narcotics (under Department of the Treasury).

June 17 U.S. President Herbert Hoover signs the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act into law.

June 21 One-year conscription comes into force in France.

Julyugust

July 5 The Seventh Lambeth Conference of Anglican Christian bishops opens. This conference approved the use of artificial birth control in limited circumstances, marking a controversial turning point in Christian views on contraception.

July 7

The Lapua Movement marches in Helsinki, Finland.

Building of the Boulder Dam (now known as Hoover Dam) is started.

July 13 The first Football World Cup starts: Lucien Laurent scores the first goal, for France against Mexico.

July 25 Laurence Olivier marries Jill Esmond.

July 26 Charles Creighton and James Hargis of Missouri begin their return journey to Los Angeles, driving 11,555km using only a reverse gear; the trip lasts the next 42 days.

July 28 Richard Bennett defeats William Lyon Mackenzie King in federal elections and becomes the Prime Minister of Canada.

July 30

Uruguay beats Argentina 42 in the first association football World Cup Final.

New York station W2XBS is put in charge of NBC broadcast engineers.

July 31 The radio drama The Shadow airs for the first time.

August 6 Judge Joseph Force Crater steps into a taxi in New York and disappears.

August 7 Richard Bennett becomes Canada's eleventh prime minister.

August 9 Betty Boop premiers in the animated film Dizzy Dishes.

August 12 Turkish troops move into Persia to fight Kurdish insurgents.

August 21 Her Royal Highness The Princess Margaret,was born. The younger daughter of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth The Queen, and sister to The Princess Elizabeth NB.King George VI and his Queen Elizabeth were not crowned until May 1937.

August 27 A military junta takes over in Peru.

Septemberctober

September 6 Jos Flix Uriburu carries out a successful military coup, overthrowing Hiplito Yrigoyen, President of Argentina.

September 8 3M begins marketing Scotch transparent tape.

September 12 Cricket player Wilfred Rhodes ends his 1,110-game first-class career by taking 5 for 95 for H.D.G. Leveson Gower's XI against the Australians.

September 14 National Socialists win 107 seats in the German Parliament (18.3% of all the votes), making them the second largest party.

September 20 The Eastern Catholic Rite Syro-Malankara Catholic Church is formed.

September 27 smet nn forms new government in Turkey. (6th government)

October 5 British Airship R101 crashes in France en-route to India on its maiden voyage.

October 24 Revolution of 1930: Getlio Dornelles Vargas takes power in Brazil.

Novemberecember

November 2 Haile Selassie is crowned emperor of Ethiopia.

November 3 Getlio Vargas becomes president of Brazil.

November 25 An earthquake in the Izu Peninsula of Japan kills 223 people and destroys 650 buildings.

December Turkish women are given the right to vote.

December 2 Great Depression: U.S. President Herbert Hoover goes before Congress and asks for a US$150 million public works program to help generate jobs and stimulate the economy.

December 7 W1XAV in Boston, Massachusetts broadcasts video from the CBS radio orchestra program, The Fox Trappers. The broadcast also includes the first television commercial in the United States, an advertisement for I.J. Fox Furriers, who sponsored the radio show.

December 19 Merapi volcano in Indonesia erupts, killing 1,300.

December 24 In London, Harry Grindell Matthews demonstrates his device to project pictures to the clouds.

December 28 Mahatma Gandhi leaves for Britain for negotiations.

December 29 Sir Muhammad Iqbal's presidential address in Allahabad introduces the Two-Nation Theory, outlining a vision for the creation of Pakistan.

Undated

The British White Paper demands restrictions on Jewish immigration into Palestine.

The Federal Bureau of Narcotics replaces the Narcotics Division of the Prohibition Unit.

A Jake paralysis outbreak occurs in United States.

Bernhard Schmidt invents the Schmidt camera.

A massive hurricane in the Caribbean almost demolishes the city of Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.

W9XAP in Chicago, Illinois, broadcasts the U.S. senatorial election returns, which is the first time a senatorial race, with non-stop vote tallies, is ever televised.

19301931 Crazy Horse's lifelong friend, He Dog, is interviewed by journalist Eleanor Hinman and Nebraska writer Mari Sandoz.

Sudbury, Ontario, Canada is incorporated as a city.

1935 The Giant Aye-aye an extinct species is classified.

Europeans are 38% of world population.[citation needed]

Births

1930 in other calendars

Gregorian calendar

1930

MCMXXX

Ab urbe condita

2683

Armenian calendar

1379

Bah' calendar

86 87

Bengali calendar

1337

Berber calendar

2880

Buddhist calendar

2474

Burmese calendar

1292

Byzantine calendar

7438 7439

Chinese calendar

(4566/4626-12-2)

to

(4567/4627-11-12)

Coptic calendar

1646 1647

Ethiopian calendar

1922 1923

Hebrew calendar

5690 5691

Hindu calendars

- Vikram Samvat

1985 1986

- Shaka Samvat

1852 1853

- Kali Yuga

5031 5032

Holocene calendar

11930

Iranian calendar

1308 1309

Islamic calendar

1348 1349

Japanese calendar

Shwa 5

(5)

Korean calendar

4263

Thai solar calendar

2473

vde

January

January 1 Gaafar Nimeiry, President of Sudan (d. 2009)

January 2

Julius LaRosa, American singer

Robert Loggia, American actor

January 4 Sorrell Booke, American actor (d. 1994)

January 6

Charles Kalani, Jr., Asian-American actor (d. 2000)

Vic Tayback, American actor (d. 1990)

January 10 Roy E. Disney, American film and television executive (d. 2009)

January 12 Jennifer Johnston, Irish writer

January 19 Tippi Hedren, American actress

January 20 Buzz Aldrin, American pilot and astronaut, Apollo 11 second person to set foot on the Moon

January 23 Derek Walcott, West Indian writer, Nobel Prize laureate

January 24 Rita Lakin, American author

January 26 John Straffen, British serial killer (d. 2007)

January 27 Bobby Bland, American singer

January 30 Gene Hackman, American actor

February

February 6 Allan King, Canadian director (d. 2009)

February 8

Alejandro Rey, Argentine-American actor (d. 1987)

Jim Dooley, American football coach (d. 2008)

February 10 Robert Wagner, American actor

February 12 Arlen Spector, American politician

February 15 Sarah Jane Moore, American prisoner

February 16 Peter Adamson, British actor (d. 2002)

February 19 John Frankenheimer, American film director (d. 2002)

February 20 Ken Jones, British actor

February 22

Marni Nixon, American singer and actress

James McGarrell, American painter

February 27

Joanne Woodward, American actress

Peter Stone, American writer (d. 2003)

February 28 Leon Neil Cooper, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate

March

March 2 Tom Wolfe, American author and novelist

March 3 Heiner Geissler, German politician

March 6

Allison Hayes, American actress (d. 1977)

Lorin Maazel, French-born conductor

March 7 Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon

March 10 Claude Bolling, French jazz pianist and composer

March 13 Liz Anderson, American country music singer-songwriter

March 15 Zhores Ivanovich Alferov, Russian physicist, Nobel Prize laureate

March 17 James Irwin, American astronaut (d. 1991)

March 19 Ornette Coleman, American musician

March 20 Willie Thrower, American football player

March 22

Pat Robertson, American televangelist

Stephen Sondheim, American composer and lyricist

March 24

David Dacko, first President of the Central African Republic (d. 2003)

Steve McQueen, American actor (d. 1980)

March 25 John Keel, American author

March 26 Sandra Day O'Connor, U.S. Supreme Court Justice (19812006)

March 27 David Janssen, American actor (d. 1980)

March 28 Jerome Isaac Friedman, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate

March 30

John Astin, American actor

Rolf Harris, Australian-born entertainer

April

April 1 Grace Lee Whitney, American actress

April 3

Lawton Chiles, U.S. Senator and the Governor of Florida (d. 1998)

Helmut Kohl, Chancellor of Germany

April 8 Carlos Hugo of Bourbon-Parma, Duke of Parma

April 10 Spede Pasanen, Finnish television personality (d. 2001)

April 11 Anton LaVey, American Satanist (d. 1997)

April 12 Micha yczkowski, Polish Professor of Engineering (d. 2006)

April 15 Vigds Finnbogadttir, President of Iceland

April 16 Herbie Mann, American jazz flutist (d. 2003)

April 16 Carol Bly, Teacher, award-winning American author of short stories, essays, and nonfiction (d. 2007)

April 19 Dick Sargent, American actor and gay activist (d. 1994)

April 21 Silvana Mangano, Italian actress (d. 1989)

April 24 Richard Donner, American film director and producer

April 25 Paul Mazursky, American director and writer

April 28 Carolyn Jones, American actress (d. 1983)

April 29 Jean Rochefort, French actor

May

May 3 Bob Havens, American musician

May 4 Roberta Peters, American soprano

May 4 Katherine Jackson, Mother of the Jackson Family

May 8 Heather Harper, Irish soprano

May 9 Joan Sims, English actress (d. 2001)

May 10 Pat Summerall, American football player and broadcaster

May 11 Bud Ekins, American stuntman (d. 2007)

May 15 Jasper Johns, American painter

May 19 Lorraine Hansberry, American playwright (d. 1965)

May 21 Malcolm Fraser, 22nd Prime Minister of Australia

May 22

John Barth, American writer

Harvey Milk, American politician and civil rights activist (d. 1978)

May 31 Clint Eastwood, American actor, director, and producer

June

June 1 Edward Woodward, British actor (d. 2009)

June 2 Charles Conrad, American astronaut and moonwalker, commander of Apollo 12 (d. 1999)

June 8 Robert Aumann, German-born mathematician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Economics

June 9 Monique Serf, French musician (d. 1997)

June 11 Charles B. Rangel, African-American politician

June 12 Jim Nabors, American actor, musician, and comedian

June 17 Brian Statham, English cricketer (d. 2000)

June 19 Gena Rowlands, American actress

June 22 Yuri Artyukhin, Russian cosmonaut (d. 1998)

June 24 William B. Ziff, Jr., American publishing executive (d. 2006)

June 27 Ross Perot, American billionaire and politician

June 28 Itamar Franco, President of Brazil

July

July 2 Carlos Menem, President of Argentina

July 3 Carlos Kleiber, Austrian conductor (d. 2004)

July 4

Frunzik Mkrtchyan, Armenian actor

George Steinbrenner, American big businessman and then baseball team owner

July 9 Buddy Bregman, American musical arranger

July 11 Harold Bloom, American literary critic

July 15 Jacques Derrida, Algerian-born French literary critic (d. 2004)

July 22 Jeremy Lloyd, British actor and screenwriter

July 25

Maureen Forrester, Canadian contralto

Murray Chapple, New Zealand cricketer (d. 1985)

July 28 Jean Roba, Belgian comics author (d. 2006)

August

August 1 Pierre Bourdieu, French sociologist

August 5 Neil Armstrong, American astronaut, first human to set foot on the Moon, Commander of Apollo 11

August 6 Abbey Lincoln, American singer

August 12 George Soros, Hungarian-born investor

August 13 Don Ho, Hawaiian singer & musician (d. 2007)

August 17 Ted Hughes, English poet (d. 1998)

August 19 Frank McCourt, Irish-American writer (d. 2009)

August 21 Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon (d. 2002)

August 23 Mickey McMahan, American big band musician (d. 2008)

August 25 Sean Connery, Scottish actor

August 27 Gholamreza Takhti, Iranian wrestler (d. 1968)

August 30 Warren Buffett, American entrepreneur and billionaire

September

September 3 Cherry Wilder, New Zealand author (d. 2002)

September 9 Frank Lucas, African-American drug lord

September 7

King Baudouin I of Belgium (d. 1993)

Sonny Rollins, American jazz saxophonist

September 11

Cathryn Damon, American actress (d. 1987)

Renzo Montagnani, Italian actor (d. 1997)

September 13

Mary Baumgartner, American female professional baseball player

Bola Ige, Nigerian politician (d. 2001)

September 16 Anne Francis, American actress

September 23

Ray Charles, American singer and musician (d. 2004)

Colin Blakely, English actor (d. 1987)

September 24 Angelo Muscat, Maltese actor (d. 1977)

September 25 Shel Silverstein, American author, poet, and humorist (d. 1999)

September 26

Philip Bosco, American actor

Fritz Wunderlich, German tenor (d. 1966)

October

October 1

Richard Harris, Irish actor (d. 2002)

Philippe Noiret, French actor (d. 2006)

October 5

Anne Haddy, Australian actress (d. 1999)

Pavel Popovich, Soviet cosmonaut (d. 2009)

Reinhard Selten, German economist, Nobel Prize laureate

October 6 Hafez al-Assad, President of Syria (d. 2000)

October 8 Tru Takemitsu, Japanese composer (d. 1996)

October 10

Yves Chauvin, French chemist, Nobel Prize laureate

Harold Pinter, English playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2008)

October 11 Sam Johnson, American politician

October 14 Schafik Handal, Salvadoran politician (d. 2006)

October 17

Robert Atkins, American nutritionist (d. 2003)

Jimmy Breslin, American newspaper columnist and author

October 28 Bernie Ecclestone, English auto racing tycoon

October 29

Puck Brouwer, Dutch athlete (d. 2006)

Natalie Sleeth, American composer (d. 1992)

October 30

Clifford Brown, American jazz trumpeter (d. 1956)

Timothy Findley, Canadian author (d. 2002)

October 31 Michael Collins, astronaut, second person to fly around the Moon solo, Command Module pilot on Apollo 11, the first human lunar landing

November

November 3 D. James Kennedy, American evangelist (d. 2007)

November 4 Doris Roberts, American actress

November 6 Wilma Briggs, American female baseball player

November 14

Shirley Crabtree ("Big Daddy"), British professional wrestler (d. 1997)

Edward White, American astronaut (d. 1967)

November 15 J.G. Ballard, English writer (d. 2009)

November 16 Chinua Achebe, Nigerian writer

November 16 Salvatore Riina, Italian multiple murderer

November 24 Bob Friend, American baseball player

November 25 Clarke Scholes, American freestyle swimmer

November 27 Rex Shelley, Singaporean author (d. 2009)

December

December 1 Joachim Hoffmann, German historian (d. 2002)

December 2 Gary Becker, American economist, Nobel Prize laureate

December 4 Jim Hall, American jazz guitarist

December 6 Daniel Lisulo, Prime Minister of Zambia (d. 2000)

December 8 Stan Richards, English actor (d. 2005)

December 11

Jean-Louis Trintignant, French actor

Jim Williams, American antique dealer and preservationist

December 15 Edna O'Brien, Irish writer


December 21

Adebayo Adedeji, Nigerian UN official

Kalevi Sorsa, prime minister of Finl

by: gaga
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