2010 Exports Of Machinery Industry Are Showing Themselves To Be Taken By The Strategy Of The Cold Of

According to Customs statistics, in 2009 1 ~ 11 months

, total imports and exports of China's machinery industry total of 335.808 billion U.S. dollars, down 16.77 percent over the same period the previous year (2008 1 ~ 11 months, total imports and exports machinery industry total 403.485 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 23.35%). Exports 175.101 billion U.S. dollars, down 21.86% (2008 1 November exports rose 28.18%); imports 160.707 billion U.S. dollars, down 10.42% (2008 1 ~ 11 months of imports increased by 17.8%).

1 ~ November machinery industry aggregated 13 sectors, the cumulative total imports and exports both fell, including construction machinery industry, the largest decline, down 33.63 percent for the MAN to do business the smallest decline, down 6.99% for. From an export analysis, machine-building industry total of 13 industries decreased year on year. One heavy-duty mining industry and the food packaging industry decreased by 4.84% and 18.35%, down from the previous month to expand the other 11 sectors fell last month to narrow. From import analysis, in addition to office equipment, agricultural machinery and culture of the two industries increased year on year, the other 11 sectors declined.

1 ~ November machinery industry total imports of major trading partners continue to experience negative growth in exports year on year. One of the four major trading partners, the overall decline in exports to the European Union the biggest decline, down 29.28 percent; the smallest decline of ASEAN, down 15.26%; 20.36% decline in exports to the United States, 24.24 percent decline in exports to Japan.

Experts noted that, while in 2009 a ~ November decline in imports and exports narrowed China's machinery industry, and accumulated a trade surplus of 14.395 billion U.S. dollars, but the contraction in external demand due to the large-scale structure, with domestic demand in the there is a big difference, relying on short-term expanding domestic demand, it is difficult to replace or compensate for overall demand generated by external demand contraction in the gap. Thus, in 2010 the export situation remains very grim.

According to the relevant international organizations predicted that the world economic recession has not yet fundamentally changed the basic situation, the global decline in trade has not bottomed out, the European Union, the United States, Japan and other major export markets of China's machinery products shrunken demand. At the same time, in the economic downturn, the countries have tended to tighten the trade policy, trade protectionism is already rearing its head. December 30, 2009, the U.S. International Trade Commission finally approved the levy of domestic oil pipes about 10% ~ 16% of the tariff, which is by far the largest US-China trade sanctions case. According to U.S. statistics, in 2008, U.S. imports of Chinese steel pipe oil amounted to 2.74 billion U.S. dollars. In the eyes not only on Europe and the United States

In 2010, in the face of the export situation remains very serious and growing trade protectionism, China's machinery industry need to take what kind of countermeasures?

China Machinery Industry Federation of expert committees, review of the former Ministry of Machinery Import and Export Office of Zheng Wei, director of the view that the whole industry, we must play a favorable factor, make good use of preferential policies must be diversified to explore other potential markets.

To cope with the international financial crisis, our Government has taken a number of policies to increase the macro-control efforts, expand the scale of investment, machinery and industrial fixed asset investment growth in 2009, 1 to 11 months, fixed asset investment in machinery industry grew 38.39% . Meanwhile, the development of equipment manufacturing industry and the automobile industry to further support the development of policies and measures to encourage technological upgrading of enterprises; the full implementation of value-added tax reform; the expansion of domestic consumption in order to boost domestic demand. In addition, the abolition of a large number of domestic investment projects, import equipment duty-and VAT-free policy, the abolition of value-added tax for all foreign-funded enterprises import equipment duty-free policy.

Zheng Wei believes that these policies are conducive to independent innovation of Chinese enterprises to enhance the competitiveness of domestic equipment. On the export of machine-building industry is concerned, there are many favorable factors: the yuan of bank loans has been repeatedly cut interest rates; steel and other raw materials prices from their highs; from October 2008, China's Government has adopted a four times increase of mechanical products export tax rebates rate; state for some agricultural machinery, automobiles, home appliances sales subsidies, boosting the related industries of machinery products; countries have also increased the export credit and insurance support for the RMB exchange rate against the U.S. dollar recently, despite a slight appreciation, but stable, fluctuating little.

The above-mentioned preferential policies and favorable factors, the relevant enterprises should take full advantage of, and actively promote the development of production and foreign trade.

In recent years, China's machinery products with India, Brazil, Russia and other emerging economies (ie, BRIC countries apart from China, the other three) two-way trade has developed very rapidly in 2007 and 2008, exports of general machinery products in China increased by 40% to 90% . 2009 1 ~ in September China's machinery exports reached 6.365 billion U.S. dollars in India continue to maintain the growth momentum.

China and 10 ASEAN countries, China and Chile, China and Singapore respectively in 2005 and 2008 during the signing of free trade agreements. April 28, 2009, China has already signed a free trade agreement with Peru. The two sides will own 90% of the phased implementation of zero tariff products, China's machinery exports to benefit from the tariff reduction arrangements.

Zheng Wei believes that to make full use of partnership with these countries preferential tariff reductions, expansion of exports, efforts to make up for the European Union, the United States lost market share. In particular, ASEAN, bilateral trade has developed rapidly in recent years, according to the agreement, from January 1, 2010, the two sides will 90% of the zero tariffs on imports of products, China's power generation equipment, transmission equipment, engineering machinery , automobiles and spare parts, machine tools, agricultural machinery, general machinery, have a competitive advantage, we must actively strive to expand exports.

by: gaga

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