4 Important Things About Laparoscopy That You Should Be Aware Of

People who are planning to undergo laparoscopy should understand that the procedure

uses a laparoscope and specialized surgical instruments inside the patient's abdomen, it can help diagnose and treat the cause of infertility and other health conditions, extensive preparations have to be made prior to the procedure, and the patient's abdomen will be filled with carbon dioxide gas to make room for the laparoscope.

A surgical procedure involving inserting a small, lighted tube into a small incision in the abdomen to view organs is called laparoscopy. Laparoscopy enables doctors to study and treat internal organs in the abdomen without making large incisions which could require longer time to heal or more extensive treatment. A basic understanding of laparoscopy is necessary if you are going to undergo surgery that involves it such as laparoscopic fertility surgery.

The procedure uses a laparoscope and specialized surgical instruments inside the patient's abdomen

A specialist will insert the laparoscope and other surgical instruments through a small cut made in the patient's abdomen. The laparoscope is a device consisting of a light, camera and a fiber-optic tube. These instruments all help the doctor inspect the patient's internal organs.

Infertility and other health problems can be diagnosed and treated with it

Some fertility doctors usually employ laparoscopy to diagnose and treat the possible causes of a patient's infertility. However, this surgical treatment is generally made after other diagnostic exams for infertility have been conducted. Additionally, some causes of infertility, such as endometriosis, can only be identified using laparoscopy. Laparoscopic surgery may be used to biopsy suspicious cysts or to determine if an internal pain is a sign of a more serious problem. In the case of a patient experiencing pelvic pains, laparoscopic surgery may be used to investigate the cause of the discomfort and to do what is needed to treat the problem such as removing scar tissue.

Extensive preparations have to be made prior to the procedure

Prior to the procedure, the doctor will inform the patient of what preparations have to be made. Usually, patients must fast for at least 8 hours prior to the procedure. In addition, the patient might be given a prescription for antibiotics. The patient will also be given general anesthesia. Patients are usually given fluids and medications that help induce relaxation through an IV. Usually, patients are asleep during the course of the surgery.

The patient's abdomen will be filled with carbon dioxide gas to accommodate the laparoscope

During a laparoscopic procedure, it is important that the patient's abdomen has enough room for the surgical instruments and the laparoscope. Once the anesthesia has taken effect; the doctor will make a minimal cut in the abdomen of the patient. A needle is then inserted into the incision for the carbon dioxide to pass through. The laparoscope will then be inserted into the cut, allowing the doctor to easily observe the various organs and tissues. There are also cases where additional incisions will be made to accommodate other surgical tools required for treatments or repairs.

Understanding the different aspects and procedures in laparoscopy will help patients have insight on the necessary preparations and risks involved in the surgery.

by: danica

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