Backcountry Skiing Checklist
Backcountry Skiing Checklist
Backcountry Skiing Checklist
Ski beautiful Italy: The sport of backcountry skiing is done in regions of the mountains that are not developed ski resorts. Backcountry skiers do not use chairlifts to reach the top of runs, and they descend regions that have not been groomed or altered. Much like hikers climbing to the top of a peak, backcountry skiers climb a slope under their own power using specialized equipment before skiing back down. To stay safe and be properly prepared, certain gear is necessary for participants in the sport of backcountry skiing.
Ski Equipment:
Ascending a snow field or steep slope requires the heels to lift, so backcountry skiers typically use telemark or randonee skis. Telemark skis, also known as "free heel" skis, use bindings that attach the toe of the boot to the ski while the heel remains free to lift during a turn. Randonee skis, a lighter alternative to traditional downhill skis, function like telemark skis by providing heel mobility during ascents. While the back of the binding releases for ascents, during descents skiers are able to lock their heels to the ski, similar to downhill skis.
Avalanche Gear:
Backcountry skiing puts a skier at risk of getting caught in an avalanche. To reduce the risk of avalanche danger, there are four required items skiers must carry when entering the backcountry. The first, avalanche beacons, should be worn before a backcountry skier sets foot onto hazardous terrain. Beacons transmit and receive signals used to locate skiers buried in avalanche debris. Skiers should also carry a metal or plastic shovel that is used to dig for buried people or equipment. The shovel is scaled to fit inside or on the outside of a backpack. The third item is a collapsible avalanche probe that deploys easily. The thin profile of a probe penetrates the snowpack and allows a rescuer to identify an area where a victim may be buried. Finally, backcounty skiing requires knowledge. The Backcountry skiers must understand the risks, and possess the necessary skills to quickly use a beacon, shovel and probe to locate a skier buried in an avalanche.
Supplies:
Thanks to the nature of Backcountry skiing , your approach to a desired slope may take several hours to half a day. Carry ample water-at least three liters-and extra food. Ensure water and food are easily reachable when trekking on rough terrain. Skiers are traveling in a winter environment and should consider carrying layers of clothing for protection from bad weather or high winds. A fleece or packable down sweater together with a Gore-Tex shell should provide the necessary warmth. Special backpacks designed for backcountry skiing are available and include a reservoir for water and sections for organizing food and warm clothing. val di sole
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