Basic Parts Of A Computer - What Are They?

Do you utilize a computer on a daily basis? For everyone that does

, it is smart to find out about the basic parts of a computer.

The following are the basic computer parts that you need to be informed of now.

1. Central processing unit - This is also known as the CPU. The CPU is known to be the brain for any computer. All of the operations on a computer are performed by the CPU, along with all of the computing tasks.

In basic terms, this is the part of the computer that interprets and executes all instructions of the applications on the computer.

2. Memory - This is the part of a computer that stores information on a temporary basis or on a permanent basis, depending on what you tell the computer to do. The temporary information is stored in RAM and the permanent information will be stored in ROM devices.

3. Random Access Memory - It is also known as RAM and this is where your computer will store anything that is temporary. The one thing that you have to realize is that the information that is stored temporarily will be lost once the power supply has been stopped.

4. Read only memory or ROM - Used for permanently storing data on a computer, but it is only readable data, which means not new data can be added to it.

5. Motherboard - This is the main circuit board that has the complete components for a computer system.

6. Hard drive - This is the storage unit where most computer information is stored.

7. CD/DVD drive - This is the part of the computer that is able to read data stored on a CD/DVD.

8. Graphic card - This is what converts digital information into visual information utilizing devices like the monitor.

9. Sound card - In order for a computer to produce sound that you can heard it needs a card that will carry the audio signal to your speakers.

10. Power unit - This is what gives the computer the essential power it needs to run.

11. Monitor - This is the large screen that you look at every time you get on the computer.

12. Keyboard - This is how you communicate with the computer to get it to do what you want it to.

13. Mouse - This is the pointing device that you use to navigate on the computer.

Now that you know all of these basic parts of a computer, you have a much better understanding of how your computer operates to let you use it effectively. Just be sure you keep this information in mind so that when someone mentions one of the parts of a computer you will know what they are talking about.

by: Jeff Schuman

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