Blood Cells In Urine(hematuria)
Hematuria or blood in the urine is a disorder of red blood cells in the urine
. These blood cells are of two types first which is not visible by naked eyes and can be seen in the microscope and other which can be seen from the eyes at the time of urinating.
The reasons of blood in urine can be due to flowing of blood cells in urine from the kidneys or other parts of the urinary tract. The urinary tract consists of kidneys, ureters, urethra and bladder. The kidneys help in removing the waste and extraliquid from the body in the form of urine. The main causes of blood in urine can be any of the following:
1. Urinary Tract Infections: This infection is common in women which is caused when a bacteria arrivesin the body and grow in the bladder. This condition can causepain and burning sensation while urinating or blood clots in urine.
2. Kidney Injury:Damage to the kidney from an accident can result in bleeding in urine.
3. Medications: extra dose of some medicines cause Hematuria.
4. Exercises:Persistent exercising or strong workouts can cause acute hematuria.
Treatmentsof Hematuriacan be:
1. Antibiotics may be recommended for a urinary tract infection.
2. Surgery may be essential to eradicate the kidney stones in your body. In some cases, the stones are passed out by drinking adequate water.
More then usual urination in the whole day or night is termed as frequent urination. It is a common problem among the patients who has some disease in prostate gland and the urethra. There may be some other reasons too for Irregular or frequent times urination.
What is the function of urine?
Urine has a role to extract and produce liquefied waste from the body. It is transparent and yellow in color and made up of from nitrogen compounds, salts, toxic wastes and excess water.A normal adultis producing approximately1.5 liters urine daily.
Diagnosing blood in urine causes
Urinalysis is a common method for testing the urine related problems.Urine test also shows the misbalance of blood sugar or glucose, or a sign of high diabetes mellitus. Presence of bacteria in the urine causes urine infection and uncontrolled condition of this infection can start bleeding in urine especially in males. Some further urine and blood tests, or x-rays can detect the other factors of this bleeding in urine. Firstly, the problem could be sort out by taking pills of antibiotics to stop the urine infections. If it is not working that means the raised blood sugar should be controlled by taking insulin injections. If still the condition can not comes in under control then the next tests for stones in bladder or some kidney diseases otherwise cancer analysis would be mandatory.
Prostate GlandWidening&Numerous Urination
End number of urination is caused by prostate gland urination. The blown up prostate gland contracts the urethra. Thus the bladder is congested temporarily. This condition is called prostate widening. This happens because of the condensing of the bladder wall. This state may also lead torigorous urge to urinate, difficulty in urination, nighttime urination. All of these are sure signs of a weak urinary system.
Frequent urination joined with extreme thirst, unclear vision, unexpected loss of weight, and fatigue may be symptoms of high or uncontrolled Diabetes. If such a condition continues, the patient should immediately consult anUrologist.
by: bookmydoctor
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