Bluetooth device hijacking

Bluetooth device hijacking

Bluetooth device hijacking

One of the guys who works for the computer repair company in one of the offices above Refresh suggested that perhaps I should do an article on the mysterious world of Bluejacking and BlueSnarfing. He sugested this as when he was in a local pub someone attempted toi compromise his mobile phone through the bluetooth connection. We both agreed that Click readers should be made aware of this danger.The motive behind this suggestion was that whilst in a pub last night someone tried to compromise his mobile phone handset; we both agreed this was a danger Click readers should be made aware of. Bluetooth is a fantastic technology and one of its many applications allows modern day mobile phone handsets to communicate wirelessly and exchange data with each other. Although the technology currently has a theoretical maximum range of up to 100m, it is worth noting that when built into a mobile phone the two devices realistically have to be in the same room to communicate with one another.The applications for Bluetooth are numerous - one of the most useful and practical use for the technology is that handsfree headsets can communicate with your mobile phone without the need for cumbersome cables. Bluetooth can also be used to send files such as pictures, movies and MP3's to others that you know quickly, easily and free of charge.As good as this may sound, there is a downside to this technology. The problem in this instance is that unless you turn your Bluetooth off when you're not using it, the phone will continuously be broadcasting and this can be a very real potential security vulnerability.The term used to the sending of unwanted messages over Bluetooth is 'Bluejacking'. As the person sending the message is not able to control your device it is technically harmless, however it can be very confusing to the person receiving anonymous messages. Another way this can be used is for unsolicited advertising; I was offered a box several weeks ago that when put in the shop window would automatically send a message advertising my company to everyone who drove past with a bluetooth enabled phone. I, of course, declined, but imagine if every shop down a high street had one of these boxes then we would be inundated with adverts making our day-to-day life a lot more tiresome.BlueSnarfing works in a different way to Bluejacking and is generally used maliciously. It takes advantage of the vulnerabilities in order to gain access to confidential data such as the contact list, pictures, and text messages. They can also dial premium rate numbers without the owners knowledge with of course can rack up large phone bills.Another potential vulnerability of Bluetooth is that is can be used as a medium to transfer viruses. It is a rather strange state of the world when we have phones capable of contracting viruses but trust me, it does happen. Such viruses only tend to affect the handsets that have relatively advanced operating systems. Once infected these handsets then start propagating the virus by sending it out to every Bluetooth handset within range. These viruses are fairly easy to avoid because the handset does ask the user if they want to accept a file via Bluetooth before permission is given for the transfer to take place; typically only those uneducated in Bluetooth etiquette would accept such a file.I don't want to incite a knee-jerk reaction resulting in my readership abandoning Bluetooth ' It is a good technology, is genuinely useful and the risks are relatively low. If you do have a Bluetooth enabled handset there are a couple of ways to minimise your risk and luckily these are extremely easy to implement.If you don't use Bluetooth then keep it switched turned off or your status set as 'undiscoverable' as this will result in no malicious users being able to locate your handset. If you do require or simply would like to keep Bluetooth enabled then make sure that if you are asked whether you would like to receive a file you weren't expecting then reject it. Simple!

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