Cameo Appearance
As a cinematograph or cinematograph , originally de Projection Kinetoscope
, the apparatus is called Lumire company , the movie camera , photocopier and movie projector were in a ("reversible")
Body:
In contrast to Dickson used the Lumires 35-mm film , simple perforation and gripper . The first complete demonstration of the cinematograph was held on 22 Held in March 1895, the first public on 28 December 1895.
Before the Lumire brothers in 1892 under the name of a cinematograph French inventor was Lon Guillaume Bouly patented.
It is the first film-technical apparatus with gripper mechanism . In the present state of research is a first model comes from the chief mechanic of the photographic plate factory, Charles Moisson (1863-1943), in 1894 on behalf of the family, including Auguste Lumire, secret something built, in accordance with the sewing machine one perforating gripper mechanism (Fig. . 46 and 47). The circular cam on the central shaft leading to a heavy load of film perforation, which also consists of circular holes. The hole spacing and thus the film step is 20 millimeters, the perforations have a diameter 2.8 mm. The Positionierabstand is +2. The picture window measures 20 by 25 millimeters.
Now holding the gripper tips held before entering and withdrawing from the perforation for a moment, whereby the perforated film is substantially spared. Also, the impact of poor feeding and withdrawal of the hook (Fig. 93) were replaced by a closed control disc. The opening angle of the circular current cap is 170 degrees.
The drive is done by hand. The drive shaft is translated to a transmission main shaft 8 to 1. With two turns of the crank handle 16 performs the cinematograph film circuits.
The Lumire cinematograph is used without elastic loops in the film. Had the same idea to another Frenchman, Eugne Augustine Lauste , 1895, when he Eidoloscope created on the Latham family.
After the revision of the apparatus with Carpentier it was a true Rversible. After loosening a knurled nut on the central shaft can be exchanged for closure of the recording, the playback panel. This has 240 degree opening angle, as seen in the etching. The Positionierabstand is now +3. Carpentier built 200 copies of the Socit Lumire.
Because of the patent, the Carpentier held on its own apparatus, the Lumire was repeated interruption of the light beam is denied in the projection. The one in New York City saying, "Let's got to the flicks" is related to the ideas of Lumire, which took place there in 1896. Lumire films flicker-free display is historically false.
Because of its ease of Cinmatographe was quickly spread worldwide. Initially, the company sent out with contract operators in all directions. The reporters were the first film. Due to the technical limit of approximately one minute of film consumption (at 16 frames per second), the film lost people but over the years, interest in the relatively expensive equipment offered. 1905 gave the Lumire Domitor on the project and sold the patents to all the material and the Socit Path Frres. Cinematograph film, and they deserved to be converted to trade in March 2009 about 65 million .
Bernard Chard, Guy et Marjorie Borg: Les Lumire . Payot, Lausanne 1985, ISBN 2-601-03001-1 .
Louis Lumiere: The Lumire Cinematograph . In: Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers , 1936, December, pp. 640ff. ISSN 0097-5834 .
Vincent Pinel: Louis Lumire. Inventeur et cinaste . Editions Nathan, Paris 1994, ISBN 2-X-09-190984 .
Georges Sadoul: Lumire et Mlis . Lherminier Edition, Paris 1985, ISBN 2-86244-048-5 .
Lo Sauvage: L'affaire Lumire. Enquete sur les Origines du cinma. You mythe l'histoire . Lherminier Edition, Paris 1985, ISBN 2-86244-045-0 .
by: heena
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