It is possible for your dog to suffer from heartburn
, with the causes being much the same as for humans.
Heartburn is cause by a a sphincter muscle located between the esophagus and the stomach. Certain foods and underlying medical conditions can soften or relax the lower esophageal sphincter so that it does not close all the way after food has passed through it to the stomach.
This causes stomach acid to come back through the sphincter leading to burning and irritation to the dog's esophagus.
What are the symptoms?
Some of the signs your dog may have heartburn include weight loss, reduced appetite and vomiting as well as drooling and a fever.
The risks for acid reflux include dogs who are obese and receiving poor nutrition. Younger dogs are more susceptible to heartburn than older dogs. Table food is not recommended. Food that is specifically formulated for your pet is what should be given.
In addition, portion sizes and how often your dog is fed are dependent upon your pet's age and size. Do not over feed as this will only exacerbate the acid reflux.
Treatment:
Your dog can be treated with over the counter medications such as zantac, pepcid AC, and reglan. Reglan works by increasing peristalsis to keep food traveling through the digestive tract, thus keeping the stomach emptied to prevent heartburn.
In cases where your canine has developed an ulcer, Carafate is the preferred treatment. Carafate will adhere to the ulcer area and act a protective patch.
You will need to consult with your veterinarian before giving these medications to your canine. Your vet can inform you of the correct dosages to administer.
Natural remedies:
A natural treatment you can use for canine heartburn is slippery elm and marshmallow herbs which help sooth the throat. Small doses of tumeric can also be of benefit.
Prevention:
Preventing canine heartburn involves carefully controlling their diet so that they don't eat rich foods which they may have difficulty digesting. Make sure they are well exercised and their weight does not become a problem.