Chinese Salt, Alkali Land Management Should Be Respectively - Salt, Alkali Land - The Chemical
Saline area of more than 5 million hectares in China
, including salt to an area of about 100 million acres, leaving 4 million acres of alkali land development and utilization of land resources for the development of national importance
Five saline Northeast China, Northwest, Littoral, the Yellow River and the formation of the North China Plain for different reasons, its governance and mode of selection should be different. The start of the "efficient use of saline agriculture supporting technology research and demonstration model," the agricultural sector will organize special fund projects of national professional and technical R & D team, through screening and improved technology, new technology research and development, technology integration and supporting technologies such ways Mode conduct efficient use of saline agriculture supporting technology research and demonstration models, and the establishment of five saline areas applicable to the different characteristics of saline agriculture and efficient use of technology and supporting technology model. Significant difference between the five saline
Years in saline Governance of the State Council Development Research Center of the Ministry of Rural Fellow Cui Xiaoli reporter's interview, said, five saline our existing properties in accordance with its salt can be divided into two parts, the high salt content of the geological soil for the salt, the alkali content of the soil is too alkaline land geology.
"From the geographical point of view, the Northeast and the Northwest region is the existence of a large number of alkali land to its stock of large, broad scope is worthy of attention." Cui Xiaoli, said salt has a wide distribution of features more concentrated in the coastal areas. "Seashore, the Yellow River and the distribution of the North China Plain on the main salt in our country." Cui Xiaoli said.
This, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning and Regional Development, Institute of Agricultural layout Deputy Director of Research, said Jiang Wen, China's distribution of the five saline as the causes of their own are different, their forms of governance and mode of selection are different. "Despite the salt and alkali land distribution in different form for different reasons, but they all have the same properties, that is, there can be used in land value." Jiang Wen is.
Jiang Wen said that China adhere to the red line of 18 million mu of cultivated land, and for national food security reserve of arable land resources are to be done. Accompanied by a large number of land development land, farmland is so important to adhere more and more, through the saline land resources governance to adhere to the purpose, time is pressing. "This is the future of food security and land resources of the reserve is not too much sense." Jiang Wen is.
Cui Xiaoli also noted that the saline area of more than five million mu of China, including salt to an area of about 100 million mu, and the remaining 4 million hectares of alkaline land development and utilization of resources for the country's arable land is more prominent significance. "Because of the large number of coastal salt of the land value of more than reflected in the commercial development and industrial development, the western interior of land resources such as land value becomes more apparent." Cui Xiaoli said. He believes that if a large number of alkali land resources have been developed one-third of the country's food security and land resources and reserves, are of great significance.
Inland areas of alkali land management is more important
It is understood that the project will target the Northeast, Northwest, Littoral, the Yellow River and the North China Plain area features five salinity, the establishment of suitable regional Saline agriculture technology and supporting the efficient use of technical patterns.
Cui Xiaoli that salt governance has yielded initial results. He said that China's more than 18,000 km of coastal land at least more than one third belong to integrated coastal mud, mud will form a large integrated coastal area of saline land, "in the mud integrated coastal area extends inland from the coastline at least 30 km are alkaline lands, Huang and the Yellow River Delta is China's heavy saline. "Cui Xiaoli said that before the State of salt in the management of these areas to the breakthrough technology used mainly pumping pressure of salt. Cui Xiaoli that since that time and the current ecological conditions, reflected in relatively shallow water table was easy to use the technology. Today, the use of saline land along the coast around the direction of change in ecological conditions are also changing, so the interior of alkali land management more meaningful.
by: gaga
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Chinese Salt, Alkali Land Management Should Be Respectively - Salt, Alkali Land - The Chemical Anaheim