Control Of Weeds In The Garden
Weeds do great harm: they intercept the moisture in cultivated plants
, food and light are the habitat for many insect pests and diseases of vegetable plants, they live pests such as thrips, weevils, carrot fly, gamma, etc. Early spring to feed on cruciferous weeds fleas, but with the emergence of seedlings of radish, cabbage , beets, they move on to the masses of them. Often weeds - plants intermediate in the development of diseases of vegetable crops and potatoes. Root exudates quack grass, rose bitterling and others are poisonous to vegetable and other crops. The pollen of some weeds (eg ragweed) causes disease in humans called hay fever.
The most common weed-kid
Lambsquarters, spiked amaranth, millet, chicken, and green foxtail gray, cocklebur ordinary bird grechishka, purslane garden, amaranth zhmindovidnaya; perennials - Field bindweed (birch), sow thistle yellow, Cynodon (palchatka).
Preventive measures
To prevent the overgrowth of the site, carry out preventive measures, timely obkashivayut roadside garden, lead-water canals. The seeds of weeds sometimes into the soil with manure, bird droppings, so make fertilizer needed decomposed in the form of humus, compost. Before the fall Copco plant residues, weeds are used for composting or burning. Early in the spring to rake the entire garden harrowed. This will ensure the access of air to weed seeds, and they will germinate. Even before the emergence of crops destroyed weeds between the rows or hand hoe cultivators. After the emergence of vegetable plants is carried out in 2.3 weeding planting rows. Weed is easier after the rain of irrigation. Row spacing and soil under the plants during the summer hoe handle.
If the garden multiplied bindweed Field (birch) or sow thistle yellow, the foci of their need to watch all summer. Bindweed ripped from the soil by hand, not allowing him to oplel plant. Sow thistle yellow chopper is cut when the first shoots him. In the autumn when digging the soil in place, where multiplied sow thistle should be collected in a bucket of horizontally placed roots juicy and destroy them. The roots of these very tenacious, they are a lot of buds, and pieces of 3 cm can completely restore the entire plant. If the garden moved Cynodon (palchatka), then deal with it should be carefully raked vychesyvaya roots when digging, always pull it sprouts.
Gardening tools
Tools of the Trade should be appropriate for the type of work in the garden, the growth of working, etc.
More convenient to use a shovel with a handle on the end or T-shaped bar. Dig loose soil with a shovel is better with a rectangular blade, thick - peaked.
Fold the pile of crop residues, weeds, manure chetyrehrogovymi interrupting fork and dig up carrots and potatoes on light soil with a shovel-rule, which has 4 flat teeth. Every gardener should have a set of tyapok, weeders, rippers, watering can, sprayer, etc.
The book consists of 400 councils and covers all issues that may arise in your garden and kitchen garden: increasing the yield of vegetable and fruit crops, proper rotation and compressed vegetable farming , the use of compost and green manure, proper use of chemical fertilizers, the return of fertility degraded soils - gentle on the old agricultural machinery parts, diseases and pests of cultivated plants. Generalized experience in these matters growers in Western Europe.
by: praveen.imm
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