Cozaar Plays a Dual Role of Managing Hypertension and Protecting Kidney Damage from Diabetes

Cozaar Plays a Dual Role of Managing Hypertension and Protecting Kidney Damage from Diabetes

Cozaar Plays a Dual Role of Managing Hypertension and Protecting

Kidney Damage from Diabetes

Cozaar is an FDA approved oral medication that is classified as belonging to a group of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) and is primarily used to treat high blood pressure or hypertension and to help protect the kidneys from diabetes related damage.

Possible Situations when Cozaar is Being Prescribed

Marketed by Merck & Co., Cozaar is effective in reducing the incidence of strokes in patients with high blood pressure and an enlarged heart or increased muscle in heart. It is a known fact that reducing high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems. This drug works by blocking the hormone angiotensin thereby relaxing blood vessels, causing them to widen.Cozaar is available in calibrated strengths of25, 50 and 100 mg. It is safe when prescribed along with other drugs.

Be Alert to Cozaar Side-Effects

Some of the side effects include:

Diarhhea

Muscle cramps

Dizziness

Insomnia

Nasal congestion

Cozaar might give rise to a chronic cough, increased serum potassium and angioedema. In some cases it might even reduce kidney function and patients with renal problems need to alert the physician to their condition before taking Cozaar.

Cozaar Contra Indications

The drug is contra indicated in pregnant women as it could harm the unborn child. Consult a physician before starting on Cozaar as it is a drug with side effects. It has not been proven whether this medication passes into breast milk, therefore avoid breastfeeding due to the potential harm to the infant. It could also react unfavourably with patients taking a dose of potassium. Patients are required to take Coreg on a regular basis to gain full benefit of the drug.

Be Alert to Aftereffects

Cozaar can cause your blood pressure to drop down low, especially if you are taking a diuretic at the same time. You might also undergo a feeling of light-headedness during the initial few days of therapy. It is advisable to get up slowly from a prone position to minimize sudden dizzy spells. Keep your physician informed of these symptoms. Depending on how you react to the drug, your dosage may need to be adjusted. Be sure you know how you react to Cozaar before you drive a vehicle or operate machinery. Health experts recommend patients inform doctors about their Cozaar dosage before undergoing any invasive surgery.

Excessive sweating, dehydration, severe diarrhea, or vomiting could dehydrate you, causing sudden low blood pressure. Cozaar also tends to increase the level of potassium in the blood. Therefore, avoid alcoholic beverages while taking Cozaar.

Cozaar Dosage

The usual starting dose of Cozaar recommended by physicians is 50 mg daily for adults while the maximum allowable dose is 100 mg daily. The drug can be taken with or without food. Cozaar is safe for children as young as 6 years for whom the starting dose is 0.7 mg/kg up to 50 mg once daily.

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