Diagnosis Test For Acne
Acne is a common skin disease among teens
Acne is a common skin disease among teens. It appears on the face, shoulders, neck, back and chest. Although, not a very serious health problem, it can be terrifying for people who are beauty conscious. Acne occurs due to the blockage of pores of the sebaceous glands. This blockage attracts bacteria which lead to inflammation of the skin resulting in acne. Acne can be grouped as white heads, pimples, cysts, black heads etc.
Causes For Acne
The precise causes of acne are not yet identified. But, heredity and changes to hormones are considered to be the key reasons. Acne is commonly found among teenagers whose hormonal activities are changing due to menstrual cycle and puberty. Other reasons could be attributed to certain foods like milk, chocolate, carbohydrates etc in the diet, exposure to pollution and chemical substances, personal hygiene and the like. Also, the intake of medicines containing steroids contributes to the formation of acne.
Symptoms Of Acne
Symptoms of acne include:
Eruptions in the form of pimples, cysts etc are the primary indication of acne.
Other types that can appear include ones with pus formed inside, harder ones and so on.
Irritation, itching, pain and tenderness are other symptoms.
Acne Diagnosis
Acne can be diagnosed by a physical examination itself and so a clinical diagnosis is not necessary. However, in severe cases certain hormonal tests need to be conducted by an endocrinologist. Since the symptoms of acne are usually visible, the diagnosis is not very difficult. For an in-depth diagnosis it is important to study the patients medical history. The doctor needs to find out if the patient has suffered from other skin related diseases earlier. Since unhealthy diet habits are the one of reasons for occurrence of acne, it is also necessary for the doctors to know more about the patients diet. It is important to analyze the intensity of the skin disease for ensuring proper treatments. A proper diagnosis is required to determine whether the acne is inflammable or not. Also diagnosis helps to find out any discoloration happening in the acne. Blood tests are required to rule out medical problems which have resulted in acne.
Acne Treatment
Some remedies for treating acne are:
Pads, ointments and lotions are prescribed by doctors for applying on acne.
Drugs are prescribed by physicians for minimizing sebum production and for preventing infections caused by bacteria.
Benzoyl peroxide, azelaic acid, salicylic acid, antibiotics, anti-clogging drugs etc can be used to treat acne.
Skin therapies like dermabrasion, laser, etc., are also useful in treating acne.
Herbal and alternative medicines are recommended for curing acne.
Having a balanced diet and adopting personal hygiene are some other ways to prevent acne.
Avoiding harsh cosmetics which can lead to clogging of pores are also recommended to prevent acne. Similarly, washing face often helps to prevent acne.
by: AlenCaller
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