Do You Know What Is Causing Your Stomach Pain?

We have all experienced stomach pain at some point in our lives-some more often than others

. By understanding your pain and what to do, you can potentially save your life and prevent further complications. Just about everybody at one point or another will experience stomach pain. Most of the causes are not serious and can be readily diagnosed and treated. However, pain can also be a sign of serious illness. It is important to be able to recognize symptoms that are severe and know when to call your gastroenterologist.

Food Poisoning

Also called food-borne illness, food poisoning is caused by eating contaminated food. Infectious organisms-including various bacteria, viruses and parasites-or their toxins are the most common causes of food poisoning. These can contaminate food at any point during its processing or production, and can also occur at home if food is incorrectly handled or cooked. Symptoms of food poisoning include:

*Nausea

*Vomiting

*Diarrhea

*Abdominal pain and cramps

*Fever

Most often, food poisoning is mild and resolves without treatment, but some severe cases require hospitalization.

Kidney Stones

Kidney stones are small, hard deposits that form inside your kidneys. The stones are mad of mineral and acid salts. Kidney stones have many causes and can affect any part of your urinary tract-from your kidneys to your bladder. Often, stones form when the urine becomes concentrated, allowing minerals to crystalize and stick together.

Passing a kidney stone can be extremely painful, but the stones usually cause no permanent damage. Depending on your situation, you may need nothing more than to take pain medication and drink lots of water to pass a kidney stone. However, in other instances, surgery may be needed. Your doctor may recommend preventive treatment to reduce your risk of recurrent kidney stones if you are at increased risk of developing them again.

Appendicitis

Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix, which is a 3 1/2 -inch-long tube of tissue that extends from the large intestine. No one is absolutely certain what the function of the appendix is, but one thing we do know is that we can live without it, without apparent consequences. Appendicitis is a medical emergency that requires prompt surgery to remove the appendix. If left untreated an inflamed appendix will eventually burst, or perforate, spilling infectious materials into the abdominal cavity. This can lead to peritonitis, which is a serious inflammation of the abdominal cavity's lining that can be fatal unless it is treated quickly with strong antibiotics. Appendicitis occurs when stool, a foreign body, or cancer blocks the appendix. Blockage may also occur from infection, since the appendix swells in response to any infection in the body.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects your large intestine (colon), and commonly causes:

*Cramping

*Abdominal pain

*Bloating gas

*Diarrhea

*Constipation

Despite these uncomfortable signs and symptoms, IBS does not cause permanent damage to your colon. Most people suffering from IBS find that their symptoms improve as they learn to control their condition. Only a small number of people with IBS experience disabling signs and symptoms. Unlike more-serious intestinal diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, irritable bowl syndrome does not cause inflammation or changes in bowel tissue, or increase your risk of colorectal cancer.

Talk to your gastroenterologist in Philadelphia if you are experiencing any of these symptoms or complications. With help from your gastroenterologist you will be able to live life normally once again.

by: Gen Wright

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