Energetic vehicle
Energetic vehicle
Energetic vehicle
Introduction
The developing countries have been hit by the oil crisis due to their poor economic strengths. Compression ignition Engines (C.I. Engines) (Diesel Engines) play a much greater role in the economies of developing nation like India than Spark Ignition Engines (S.I. Engines) and they reign supreme in the fields of transportation and agricultural applications on the account of their higher thermal efficiency and durability. The mounting import-bill is causing a tremendous foreign exchange burden on the country and the extinction of the fossil fuels leaves no option but to go for an alternate fuel. In this article, we introduced an Energetic Vehicle.
Alternative fuel vehicle
An alternative fuel vehicle is a vehicle that runs on alternative fuels.
Alternative fuel
Alternative fuels are vehicle fuels that aren't made from petroleum. There are many kinds of fuels that vehicles can run on that aren't made from petroleum
List of alternative fuels are
Alcohols - ethanol and methanol.
Compressed natural gas (CNG) - natural gas under high pressure.
Electricity - stored in batteries.
Hydrogen - a very special type of gas.
Liquefied natural gas (LNG) - natural gas that is very, very cold.
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (also called propane) - hydrocarbon gases under low pressure.
Liquids made from coal - gasoline and diesel fuel that doesn't come from petroleum.
Biodiesel - a lot like diesel fuel, but made from plant oil or animal fat.
Almost all of the fuel we use for transportation is made from petroleum. Gasoline and diesel fuel account for all but about one-fourth of one percent of California's transportation fuel. Most California gasoline does contain a small amount of ethyl alcohol (also called ethanol), which increases the oxygen content of the gasoline for cleaner burning.
Natural gas is the basic energy source for some of the alternatives to petroleum. On one hand, this is good because most of the natural gas we use comes from friendly North American countries, if not the United States itself. And at the present, there seems to be a plentiful supply of natural gas. So, the supply of natural gas is relatively stable and reliable. On the other hand, natural gas is a non-renewable fossil fuel, just like petroleum and coal, and so, it too will someday be used up if people continue to use a lot of it.
Alcohol
Among the potential alternative fuels, alcohol is an important renewable energy source which can substitute petroleum products to a large extent. Ethyl and Methyl alcohols have very high knock resistance, wide ignition limits and low pollution levels. This makes them eminently suited to spark ignition engines. They can be used alone or blended with petrol in such engines. Good S.I. Engine fuels are generally poor C.I. Engine fuels and alcohols are no exception.
Attempts have been made over the past several decades to evolve suitable methods of using alcohols in Compression Ignition Engines. A simple and easy method was adopted in this article for the substitution of ethanol as a partial fuel in the diesel engine considering the cost, an important factor.
In this method, Ethanol was mixed with diesel using an emulsifier, Ethyl Acetate, which blends both the fuels. Using this mixture of fuels, experiments will be conducted and the results will compare with the performance of the engine run on conventional diesel fuel to analyze the feasibility of the mixture.
Conclusion
Now days, we are dependent on fossil fuels. But many sources explained that it is very difficult in future to get fossil fuel. If we provide our concept, definitely we won't dependent on fossil fuel. This will result in eco friendly. Hence, a vehicle which runs on our concept and results in eco friendly is called as Energetic Vehicle.
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