Everything you didn't know about diamond clarity
Everything you didn't know about diamond clarity
When purchasing a diamond ring it's important to understand the criteria that jewelers use to assess a stones quality and price. These qualities, known as "The Four C's," include cut, clarity, color, and carat. For most people who are new to the diamond industry, clarity seems to give the most confusion when assessing a stone's value. The following tutorial will explain what to look for when shopping for a new diamond ring.
When professionals look at the overall clarity of a diamond they are essentially looking at the internal characteristics of the stone. They are not looking at the way the stone is cut, nor are they considering the color, they are instead concentrating on how many inclusions the stone has within it. Nearly all diamonds possess these "inclusions," either within them or on their surface. They can be black, white, clear like little bubbles, and smoky like clouds.
The GIA, which stands for the Gemstone Institute of America, establishes a clarity scale which is used by jewelers in North America. A professional will use the GIA scale give a diamond a rating based on its clarity. This rating will then be included with the diamonds certification, and will largely dictate the stones worth when it enters the diamond market.
A diamond which is entirely free of inclusions is given an IF rating, which stands for "internally flawless." The scale goes down as the number of inclusions increases, starting with "VV2," meaning inclusions that are very very hard to find, all the way to "I3," which stands for eye visible, or very easy to see with the naked eye. The scale also includes VS1, VS2, SI1, SI2, I1, and I2.
The prices of diamonds increase on an exponential scale depending on their clarity, but for regular customers, diamonds with the rating of SI2 will oftentimes look the same as a flawless diamond. Only a trained professional with a magnification tool can tell the difference between diamonds with ratings over a certain quality.
There is a difference of roughly 5-33% for each step in the clarity scale depending on what level of clarity is being compared. Each step along the scale affects what is called sparkle, fire, and brilliance. The bigger the inclusions in the stone, the more that inclusion will absorb the light and not reflect it back into the eye.
Diamonds of exceptional high quality will reflect almost all of the light that is sent into them. These diamonds are more luxurious because they shine brilliantly regardless of lighting conditions.
As with all things, the more money you are willing to spend the better clarity you can get in your diamond. In the end the customer must decided on his/her budget and choose between size, cut, color, and clarity. With a little research, the perfect diamond can be yours at an affordable price. To see high quality diamonds at rock bottom prices, CLICK HERE
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