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Gastroenterologist:

Gastroenterology is a branch of medicine concerned with digestive diseases. The practice of gastroenterology concentrates on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases involving the esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine (colon), liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. This medical field is really a subspecialty of Internal Medicine, as is, for example, Cardiology, which deals with diseases of the heart.

A Gastroenterologist is a specialist who is first broadly trained in Internal Medicine and subsequently in diagnosing and treating disease of the digestive system. Frequently, a Gastroenterologist is called in cases of abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, or change in bowel habits when the diagnosis is unclear or where specialized diagnostic procedures are necessary. Most Gastroenterologists are certified by the American Board of Internal Medicine and then receive additional training in Gastroenterology. To qualify for Board certification, an individual must have completed four years of college, four years of medical school and have received a degree in medicine. Then he/she must complete an additional four to six years of specialty training in Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology. After several years of clinical practice, the doctor must successfully complete an extensive series of examinations. All of our doctors are Board Certified in Gastroenterology.

Frequently, a Gastroenterologist is called in cases when the diagnosis is unclear or where specialized diagnostic procedures are necessary. A Gastroenterologist treats a broad range of conditions, including, but not limited to:

Abdominal Pain

Abnormal Xray findings

Colon Cancer

Colon Polyps

Colon Screening Exams

Constipation

Crohn's Disease

Diarrhea

Difficulty Swallowing

Diverticulosis

Esophageal Reflux

Gastritis

GERD

Heartburn

Hemorrhoids Hepatitis

Hiatal Hernia

Indigestion

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Jaundice

Liver Disease

Malabsorption

Nausea Diarrhea

Post-OperativeColon Tests

Rectal Bleeding

Spastic Colon

Ulcers

Ulcerative Colitis

Unexplained Weight Loss

Vomiting

DOES A GASTROENTEROLOGIST PERFORM SURGERY?

A Gastroenterologist does not perform surgery. His work is limited to diagnosis and medical treatment. However, under the broad classification of surgery, Gastroenterologists do perform such procedures as liver biopsy and endoscopic ("scope") examinations of the esophagus, stomach, small and large bowel. Also, the Gastroenterologist frequently works with surgeons before and after an operation in helping select the best operation for a particular patient, and in providing follow-up care relevant to the particular digestive disorder.

Gastroenterology:

What is Gastroenterology?

Gastroenterology is a medical specialty that involves the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the digestive system. These disorders may affect the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine (colon), rectum, liver, bile ducts, gallbladder and pancreas. A gastroenterologist is a physician who is trained in both internal medicine and the sub-specialty of gastroenterology.

Gastroenterologists are frequently asked to evaluate the following problems:

Abdominal pain

Abdominal bloating

Anemia/Intestinal bleeding

Constipation

Diarrhea

Difficulty swallowing

Gallbladder disease

Heartburn

Indigestion

Liver problems

Nausea/Vomiting

Pancreas problems

Rectal bleeding

Some diseases that are diagnosed and treated by a gastroenterologist include:

Acid-peptic disease

Barrett's esophagus

Biliary disease

Celiac sprue

Colon polyps

Diverticulosis/Diverticulitis

Gallstones

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

Gastrointestinal Cancers

Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's, Ulcerative Colitis)

Irritable bowel syndrome

Liver disease/Cirrhosis

Pancreatic disease

Peptic ulcer disease

Small bowel disease

Viral hepatitis (A/B/C)

Gastroenterologists may perform the following procedures to help make a diagnosis:

Colonoscopy

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy/Upper Endoscopy (EGD)

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

Esophageal Manometry/24-hour Ambulatory pH Study

Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)

Flexible Sigmoidoscopy

Liver Biopsy

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