How To Lower The Risk Of Placenta Abruptio?

Placenta abruptio occurs when the placenta is separated from the fetus

. The placenta plays an important role in conceiving. It provides the baby all the nourishment that they need during the entire length of pregnancy. It provides food and oxygen to the baby from the mother.

Placenta abruptio takes place when the placenta is removed from the wall of the uterus during the early stage of pregnancy. Causes may be due to the abnormalities in the size of the umbilical cord, injury from the abdominal area, underweight mother, and sudden loss of amniotic fluid.

Causes of placenta abruptio are usually unknown, but there are several things that elevate the risk among women. These factors are high blood pressure that measures over 140/90, history of having a medical condition in the past pregnancy, smoking and alcohol, damage and infection of the uterus. If you have placenta abruptio, there are symptoms that you may experience such as vaginal bleeding, rigid pain caused by sore uterus, early contractions that may lead to preterm labor, lower back and abdominal pain.

Placenta abruptio can be diagnosed with some series of test. First of which is by undergoing abdominal ultrasound. In this way, the doctor can visualize what the cause of the pregnancy problem is. Others include blood count, level of fibrinogen, thromboplastin and prothrombin time test, and pelvic exam.

Placenta abruptio can be treated by injecting fluids through the vein and having blood transfusion. Both the mother and the unborn child are monitored for their heart rate.

The mother is suggested to stay in the hospital for a few days for observation, if the case is only a small placenta rupture; but if the condition gets worse and cannot be in any chance, responding to medications applied to the mother, an emergency caesarian section will be considered.

by: George Davis

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