Importance Of Lasik Surgery In Present Days

The other name for Lasik surgery is keratomileusis that involves using laser rays

for curing the underneath corneal flap in order to reshape the affected cornea. The surgery process of Lasik utilizes the excimer laser that is designed especially for treating refractive errors, eliminate or reduce the use of lens and glasses by improving the vision. This procedure of laser surgery help alters the cornea in terms of shape as it is the frontal transparent covering that protects your eyes. Although the process of laser technology for treating eye ailments have been there for sometime but now the Lasik surgery has been drafted out, all thanks to the Greek wonder man Ionnis Pallikaris in 1991.

With the help of a trained medical expert, this process of lasik surgery is conducted through a precise method. The surgery is done on the thin corneal flap hinged with the use of microkeratome. After this the surgeon pulls out the corneal flap in order to expose the under lying tissue of the cornea. The excimer laser then is ablates the affected cornea and heals it through a unique pattern that is being pre-specified for every patient. On most of the lasers treatments, the conventional Lasik is found to have an ablation pattern that treats directly the patients eyes and shuns the requirements of glasses. This depends on the fixed parameters for each of the patient.

After that the corneal flap is gently positioned back over the underlying parts of the cornea without any kind of sutures. In the field of ophthalmology, a wide variation of laser eye treatments is available. But all the treatments and Lasik surgeries are done through a common ray of laser called excimer laser. Therefore, even if the treatments are known under different names they are all the same in their advantages. Some of the top notch laser manufacturers include wavelight, Visx, Nidek, Bausch and Lomb and Alcon. Apart from that laser ablations are found in different types that can be used to perform even conventional treatments of laser, wavefront optimized treatments along with wavefront guided curing methods. Eventually femtosecond laser is used instead of that are mechanical microkeratome in order to create the corneal Lasik flap.

by: Nelson Carlin

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