Java Card Technology For Todays World

Java card technology makes it possible to encode smart cards to carry personal information

such as private keys, passwords, medical emergency information, and much more. Some of the ways that this information is personalized and carried are: credit cards, ATM cards, loyalty cards, digital purses and wallets, health cards, citizen IDs, and as secure digital signatures.

The most common categories of Java Card programme usage are:

"Subscriber Identity Module cards, also known as SIM cards, used in cell phones on most wireless networks

"Banking cards for online and offline transactions Government and healthcare identity cards Access cards for logical and physical access to enterprise resources

"Smart tickets for mass transit

Java Card technology is designed to provide portability and security in low resource environments. This technology allows Java applets -the smallest Java code, targeted for embedded devices - to run securely on most smart cards and small memory footprint devices. With Java Card, a user has the ability to program the device and make it application specific. The Java Card Programme was first released in 1996, by Sun Microsystems, and since then, it has become the number one technology for multi-application smart cards sold on over 3 billion smart devices, globally.

Now, with new contactless Java Card products, developers are able to generate new waves of smart card applications which will benefit from Java Card"s hallmarks: secure, market-proven multi-application technology. Worldwide, government programmes for citizen identification and ePassports are being rolled out with contactless Java technology.

Java is a delight for developers as they can create Java Card applications with all the advantages of the Java programming language:

"Greater code modularity and reusability lead to higher programmer productivity with object-oriented programming.

"Security and protection features which are characteristic of Java apply to Java Card applets.

"Easily available off-the-shelf Java development tools.

Currently, over 50 companies in 18 countries- the majority of the world"s smart card manufacturing capacity - are licensed to use Java Card technology. This opens new ways for original equipment manufacturers and their partners across several industries. The ability to mix and match third-party applications and applet interoperability gives issuers a wide field of play in standard payment, stored value, computer authorization, data management, and many more areas of usage.

by: Adam George

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