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Learn The Causes And Treatments Of A Varicose Veins

Varicose veins are enlarged, discolored veins

Varicose veins are enlarged, discolored veins. They appear swollen and twisted. Varicose veins are typically 3 millimeters or more in diameter. They are ordinarily found on the backs of the calves or on the thighs. Varicose veins are frequently painful and itchy. Scratching them can cause open sores to appear. Varicose veins happen more often with ladies than men and with people over the age of 50. Regardless of the best efforts of analysts, the exact reason for varicose veins still remains a mystery, but there are some theories.

Someone who is chubby passes the extra weight in the abdominal muscle to the leg veins, which causes the veins to enlarge. Usually varicose veins are found in the legs, which implies that this condition comes from standing for long amounts of time.

Veins have valves that prevent the blood from flowing backwards as it moves up the legs. In a varicose vein , however , these valves fail or become feeble and result in blood going away from within and leaking back into the vein and collect there. This pooled blood enlarges and stretches the vein and it becomes varicose.

Weak vein walls may cause the vein to stretch and this could cause the vein valve to malfunction. This tends to happen with ladies who are pregnant, or on their period, because they produce hormones that may weaken the vein walls.


it would seem that varicose veins are hereditary. Studies have shown that folk who have family members that have varicose veins are more likely to get it. Weak veins and walls may also be inherited characteristics.

Arterio-Venous shunts can weaken the vein walls because it helps avoid the capillaries, which keeps the raised blood pressure of the arteries from overwhelming the veins. The hormones created during puberty, pregnancy and menopause can create Arterio-Venous shunts.

Analysts haven't been ready to identify a treatment for varicose veins, but there are treatments that can relieve some of the issues of varicose veins.


Surgery can be used to treat harsh varicose veins. This system is called vein stripping. This is generally done under local or partial anesthesia. This surgery involves inserting a flexible implement through the varicose vein. When the implement is taken out, the varicose vein is removed with it.

There are two endovenous procedures that may be used to remove grim varicose veins in the legs or thighs. These systems are less aggressive than vein stripping and do not need an overnite stay. Both procedures need the insertion of a device inside the varicose vein. The endovenous radio frequency closure procedure uses a catheter to broadcast radio frequency energy to seal the varicose vein. The endovenous laser process uses a diode laser to broadcast laser energy to seal the varicose vein. In every case, the varicose vein will turn into scar tissue and eventually fade away in several weeks. After either procedure, an individual could resume his or her standard routine the very next day.

The most typical treatment used to get rid of grim varicose veins is sclerotherapy. This process needs no anesthesia and does not require an overnight stay. A solution like sodium tetradecyl sulfate, hypertonic saline, or aethoxyskerol is injected into the varicose vein. This solution will seal the vein walls and stop the blood flow. Then the varicose vein will become scar tissue and ultimately fade away in one or two weeks. Additional treatments might be needed for some cases.

by: Erin Mullins.
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