Macular Degeneration Symptoms And Treatment

The number of people who want a treatment for a Macular degeneration is very high nowadays

. Research says that almost every people have the consciousness for the sickness and thus, they are able to come for an early treatment. On the other hand, the disease is also increasing its roots among a large number of people. The macular degeneration is medically known as age-related macular degeneration or ARMD. Currently, it is also known as SMD or senile macular degeneration. The disease infects the macula, which is an important section of the retina. This is related to the central vision. The central vision is what we see directly. Many times, the disease leads to a permanent loss of vision. The disease can occur due to so many reasons like age, sex, environmental factors, obesity, smoking, pigmentation, the color of the iris etc.

The Macular degeneration symptoms include a blurred eye and a decrease in the central section and a coldness in the vision. In an initial stage, many patients ignore the vision problem and thus the condition goes worsen in a final stage. The person will also have scotomas and blind spots. It indicates a severe loss in the macular function. The straight lines inside the eyes may appear bent; this is medically known as metamorphopsia. Thus, the person suffering with the illness can see a same object in a different color and different shape. The Macula will also have swelling. Many times the patient looks the big object as small one when suffering with the infection.

The other type of Glaucoma is named as narrow angle glaucoma. This is also a major type of Glaucoma, which occurs with as a harassment of sudden eye pain and an increased pressure. The disease can affect the people of any and every age group. The patients eyes can look very red. The eyes can also have holes, especially, around the bright lights. The disease can also result in headache and vomiting. Some people are also born with narrow angles of blood circulation.

This eye sickness is tested through a Tonometry. This test recognizes the force inside the eyes. The physical experts use many types of tonometers. The other test is known as Pahcymetry. This is actually a new type of method to diagnose the thickness of the cornea. Before the test, the doctors insert some drops inside the eyes. Then, he gives a slight touch to the frontal surface of the eyes or cornea. The physical experts also check the visual fields. The other test is known as Ophthalmoscopy. In this test, the doctors utilize an equipment to look on to the pupil directly. Some medications like Timonol, Metipranolol and Carteolol are some of those medications that are given as an oral intake. The drops named as Adrenergic agonists have apraclonidine and dipivefrin in its family. The others are Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors eye drops. This includes brinzolamide and Dorzolamide in its group. Parasympathomimetic agents are also in the group of medicines. The drops that are in the family are isoflurophate, echothiophate, demecarium and Pilocarpine. If the patient is suffering with a sudden occurrence of narrow angle glaucoma, the physical experts usually suggest the Osmotic agents.

by: Eyes Webmaster

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