Medical Treatment for Sinusitis

Medical Treatment for Sinusitis

Medical Treatment for Sinusitis

Many people suffer mildly from sinusitis, but others have a real problem. There will be times when your sinus problems get out of hand and you need to seek sinusitis medical treatment through your general physician. When you have a cold for an extended amount of time the chances are it will turn into a bacterial infection or even worse, a viral infection. Usually when this happens adults will come down with a low grade fever, pain in the face, nasal discharge and bad breath. (The symptoms are different in children, and though they seem more severe, they usually don't last as long.) More exaggerated symptoms may be present such as a severe cough, inflammation in the nasal cavity and chest congestion. Most of these types of infections stem from an ongoing cold that becomes bacterial or viral.

Acute sinusitis is when the symptoms of sinusitis are an issue for less than 30 days. Chronic sinusitis can last anywhere from 30 days to years; this all will depend on the severity of each case. No two cases or individuals are the same so there is no telling how long one of these sinusitis attacks can last. Sinusitis medical treatment should be sought at the onset of the problem. This will enable your doctor time to do something for you in the early stage before symptoms become overwhelming and drastic measure have to be taken.

Solutions can be as simple as lifestyle changes. Some factors of sinusitis can be cigarette smoke and exposure to allergens. You may easily find relief simply by changing some of your life habits. Stop smoking, keep your home as dust and allergen free as possible (using air purifiers or special vacuums may help), change linens which may harbor allergens frequently, and avoid the use of perfumes and hairsprays.

Swelling in your mucous membranes can hinder the proper drainage process, therefore creating sinusitis. A deviated septum may be another cause for mucus that doesn't drain properly. This is when the partition between the nasal cavities is crooked. There are various choices for sinusitis medical treatment available; you need to discuss what your symptoms are and what your options are with your doctor.

First the doctor may want to try nasal medications which constrict the blood vessels in the nasal cavity. As with any medications, these should not be overused or dependency can occur. Neo-Synephrine and oxymetazoline are great products but should only be used for a couple of days so the body doesn't become too used to them. A condition called Rhinitis Medicamentosa (rebound swelling) can occur if these products are used too much; you will have to allow your body to return to normal by stopping the medications. This process can take several days to get through.

At your doctors discretion a nasal steroid may be needed as part of your daily maintenance medications to keep chronic sinusitis as bay. This method will not cause rhinitis. Antibiotics can only work to a certain point; eventually your body will become immune to them and other options will have to be examined.

Surgery is the last step in alleviating your chronic sinusitis problems. This sinusitis medical treatment may be necessary if the doctor feels that infection has become so widespread that it can become a problem to surrounding areas of the face and head. He may also feel that there is a problem with the deviated septum that needs fixing. Turbinates may have to be extracted to clear the airway. Taking out some of these folds in the nasal passage can frequently clear the passage enough for you to be able to live productively without the "headache" of it all.

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