Multi-mode instrument industry in China is imperative to the development - instruments, machinery - Machinery Industry

Multi-mode instrument industry in China is imperative to the development - instruments

, machinery - Machinery Industry

At present, Instrumentation Development of the industry is gratifying, "Ninth Five-Year" period, accompanied by the development of our national economy, the industry achieved encouraging results. From 1996 to 2000, the industry Pin From the 31.846 billion yuan sales revenue growth of 49.345 billion yuan, an increase of 54.94%, average 13.74%; total assets of 64.369 billion yuan increase of 74.806 billion yuan, an increase of 16.21%, average 4.05%; total profit increase from the 605 million yuan 2.847 billion yuan, an increase of 370.58%, average 92.65%. Losses of loss-making enterprises dropped to 752 million yuan from the 1.284 billion yuan, reduced its losses by 532 million yuan, or 41.43%, 10.36% average.

2001 years, with the national manufacturing sector, even though many difficulties encountered, but still maintained the upward trend.

China Apparatus Meter Industry not only in development but is undergoing profound changes. First, the industry's capital structure and corporate types have been major changes in the economy: the number of state-owned and collective enterprises, the industry-wide ratio of 53.68 percent of enterprises (of which 28.92% state-owned, collective 24.76%), accounting for 24.62% of private enterprises, foreign-invested enterprises accounted for 21.70%. In terms of revenue, the state-owned and collective enterprises accounted for 40.27% (23.83% of them state-owned, collective 16.34%), accounting for 23.02% of private enterprises, foreign-invested enterprises accounted for 36.81%. By total assets of state-owned and collective enterprises accounted for 53.67 percent (42.98 percent state-owned, collective 10.69%), accounting for 21.88% of private enterprises, foreign-invested enterprises accounted for 24.45%.

See from the above statistics, the planned economy era, instrumentation industry, the status of state-owned enterprises account for the absolute control of the situation have been removed, the new capital structure and the development trend is emerging. Second, reform and restructuring of state-owned enterprises into the relationship Key Period, part of the state-owned enterprises have made significant progress. But some companies, ideas changed, progress has stagnated and dwindling business trouble. Third, the status of private enterprises increased. In recent years, private enterprise has been a great instrument development, the industry accounted for 19.40% of employees in private enterprises, accounting for 21.88% of total assets to create profits accounted for 31.76%, which fully shows the vitality of private enterprises, some successful private enterprises have become the backbone enterprise of the industry. Private enterprises in labor-intensive instrumentation products that dominate the field, and is labor intensive from labor-intensive and appropriate technology to the combined areas of content development, and some private enterprises have entered the high tech field. Fourth, the rapid development of foreign instruments. The total assets of the entire industry, 24.45%, more than the collective enterprises and private enterprises, second only to state-owned enterprises. Fifth, universities and research institutions to establish enterprises in the high-tech instrumentation and control systems in the field revealed Tau Kok. Although these companies in business volume, sales revenue, total assets and profits of such proportion in the whole industry is not big, but they are generally run by a new mechanism, to play talent and technology advantages, in a multitude of strong forest of high-tech products occupy the field can not be ignored and the increasingly important role, and maintain robust upward trend.

Changes in the industry more than that, other, such as technology development, management philosophy, management mode has changed. But the current capital structure and ownership changes in the form of the most prominent obviously, the most critical, is bound to promote all aspects of the industry's ongoing profound changes.

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