My 30-year transportation construction achievements in major provinces and cities in Review - Traffi

My 30-year transportation construction achievements in major provinces and cities in Review - Traffi

Major cities in China Communications Construction Review 30-year achievements

HC Engineering Machinery Network Founding 60 years, China Transportation Construction to flourish. 30 years before recovering as the national economy tends to develop slowly, according to some foreigners, much of that "China has no way." However, since 1978, the state policy of reform and opening up, transport first. China's transportation industry made leaps and bounds. The performance of the main achievements are:

1, reform and opening up 30 years ago, in the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics under the guidance of the CPC Central Committee, State Council, under the correct leadership, transportation, persist in reform and opening up, and realized the historical leap-forward development and changes;

2, total length of highways open to traffic and road density increased more than 3 times higher than in 1978, reached 60,300 km expressway from scratch, ranking second in the world;

3, is the total highway bridge built in 1978, nearly 5 times the Bridge, Hangzhou Bay Bridge, Tunnel and a number of construction Zhongnanshan difficult, high technology and world-class highway bridges built long tunnel operation ;

4, in rural areas reached 3.13 million km mileage, which alterations, new rural bitumen (cement) road 2.55 million km, is the reform and opening up to 4 times;

5, harbor berths, and tons of productive berths increase over 1978, respectively 48 times and 19 times, total port cargo throughput and container throughput ranks first in the world of international. Has 14 hundred million ton port;

6, inland waterways reached 123,000 km, 50% or more grade channel;

7, civilian Car Has a volume 25 times in 1978, civilian transport vessel growth in a fold, a net increase of 7 times the load;

8, the completed road passenger volume of passenger transportation, freight and cargo turnover growth over 1978, respectively 13 times, 20 times, 10 times and 31 times, completed sea cargo, cargo turnover in 1978 respectively increased 5 times and 16 times, more than 90% of the foreign trade cargo is completed through the waterway.

Transport cause the most striking building is the end of 2007, "five vertical and seven horizontal" basic national trunk road link, which is boosting China's economic take-off of the artery. During the 15 years after the construction is difficult and extremely arduous, which sweep through the land of China, the show in the world. Hu Jia from the highway breakthrough to the "five vertical and seven horizontal" basic national trunk road link, Chinese highway traversed an extraordinary development. 15 years of grinding sword length of 35,000 km, "five vertical and seven horizontal" main national road linking the new basic for the rapid development of China to provide a solid support transportation, shows traffic of people through the clutter and tenacious struggle, and when the times, constant innovation, the spirit of selfless dedication of time and broad mind. Looking back briefly under the following "five vertical and seven horizontal" basic through this historic moment.

"Five vertical and seven horizontal" in the same river to the five vertical Sanya, Beijing-Fuzhou, Beijing-Zhuhai, Chongqing-Zhanjiang, Erlianhot to the estuary; seven horizontal is Suifenhe to Manchuria, Dandong to Lhasa, Qingdao to Yinchuan, Lianyungang to Horgos, Shanghai to Chengdu, Shanghai to Ruili, Hengyang to Kunming.

"Five vertical and seven horizontal" total length of national highways 35,000 km, more than all the secondary highways, including the amount of the total highway mileage of 76%. A total length of highway station 4.5%, secondary roads of the total mileage of 19.5%. "Five vertical and seven horizontal" is the foundation for the development of the Highway, 80 years from the mid-century, the construction of highway "Plan" period (1986 -1 990 years) completed 522 km expressway, "Eighth Five-Year" period (1991 -1995 years) completed 1,600 km expressway, "Ninth Five-Year" period (1996 -2 000 years) completed 14,000 km highway, "15" period (2001 -2,005 years) to achieve a historic breakthrough in highway construction, 5 highway was built 25 thousand yuan, is completed after the high mileage of 1.5 times, into the "Eleventh Five-Year" period since the highway mileage of maintained rapid growth momentum, two years, add 12,000 km, to reach 53,000 km, to reach the end of 2008 the number of high mileage 60,300 km.

Building from the beginning to our highway mileage of 10,000 km, with 15 years. From 10,000 km to 20,000 km took 3 years, from 20,000 km to 30,000 km from 30,000 km to 40,000 km from 40,000 km to 50,000 km across three steps only in two years.

"Five vertical and seven horizontal" national trunk road system was brought forward 13 years to complete, and technological innovation are inseparable, the current road works, many of our advanced technology, construction technology and patented products from the national trunk road building results universal application of computer-aided design, remote sensing, aerial survey and other advanced technologies, with years of practical experience, digital planning techniques, automated survey design. Desert, loess, saline soil, permafrost, soil, karst geological conditions and other special sets of road construction techniques, highway widening technology, long-span bridges and grew up in the tunnel design and construction of complete sets of construction technology, new road materials development and application of modern tests, detection Swift progress has been a major breakthrough.

"Five vertical and seven horizontal" national highways connect the national and regional economic centers, transport hubs, major gateway to China's high level of road network in the main channel and the fast-track roads, with major political, economic, , national defense. National trunk road, the average speed can reach 100 km / hour, fairly average speed of our other national road 2 times, transportation efficiency benefits are remarkable.

"Five vertical and seven horizontal" basic national trunk road link, is the pride of Chinese people, a strong impetus to the development of various undertakings in China. At present, China highway mileage has reached 3.85 million km. Provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in the national road construction, provincial highway construction, and rural road construction has made brilliant achievements. Particularly in the last 30 years of reform and opening-up policy, driven by higher level.

Shandong Province, the development of different classes of traffic present different characteristics:

Change adjustment (-1,988 in 1978) During this period, Shandong Province, a golden opportunity to seize the reform and opening up, emancipate the mind, bold spirit, a comprehensive reform of the transport industry to adjust, great efforts to consolidate the industry, accelerate construction of transportation infrastructure pace, so that transportation construction and production of Shandong Province, to restore vitality to achieve rapid development;

Strategic shift period (1989 -1998 year) 1988 Shandong that "traffic to get through traffic to head office, the traffic must be thinking of an appropriate instructor. Everything possible to raise funds and mobilize forces to speed up traffic

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