Orchid Pruning In Five Easy Steps

Pruning your orchids can occur at certain times of the year and when the plant is in a domant stage

. The tools you use and how you prepare them is also important.

Orchid pruning is one of the very essential aspects in caring for orchids. It is important for you to prune your orchids once they have flowered so that they will continue to bloom healthy, beautiful flowers and new growths. For beginners, this task may seem daunting, since they are afraid that they might damage the plants. But following the steps below, this process will become easy for first time growers.

When to Prune.

The first step is to determine the right time. When you prune your orchids they are in the dormant state and there are no blooms at all. The best months for pruning are in early October or late November. If you are not sure when to prune your orchids, it is still best to prune them during these two months.

Recognize Your Orchid Type.

The second step is to recognize your orchid type. There are a great variety of orchid types and species which will have different properties when it comes to the growth and blooming of flowers. The individual characteristics must always be considered. For first timers, if your orchid belongs to the Phalaenopsis type, it must be pruned once the flowers start to wilt and the color begins to fade. Other varieties will need to be pruned when the stems are broken or part of the plant is dying.

Use the Right Tools.

The third step is to have the right tools for the job. You can't use any old pair of scissors or knife to prune you orchids as this may result in damage to your plants. The most valuable tool for orchid pruning is the secateurs style scissors. You can effectively prune the stem of the orchid without causing damage by using this tool. Just remember to clean and disinfect the scissor with a dilute bleach solution or alcohol to kill any bacteria on it. You can also heat it over a flame for 30 seconds.

Determine What Part to Prune.

The fourth step in orchid pruning is to determine what part of the plant you are going to prune. You don't want to cut parts that don't require pruning. To properly prune your orchid, begin by cutting off the actual branch where the flower stem is connected rather than cutting off the supporting branches. Just cut a quarter inch from the stem lump. Be aware that different types of orchids require different pruning procedures, so be sure you know the orchid type before you prune it.

Check the Roots.

Finally, the last step is to check the roots of your orchid. If the roots have a green or greyish shade and appear nimble they are in good condition. However, if they are brown, dull and mushy, then prune them as well.

It is as easy as that. But if you are still not sure about how to prune your orchids, you may want to read more on the topic or ask the experts about it.

by: Brad Erickson

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