Pcos - Causes, Treatment & Management
What is PCOS?
What is PCOS?
PCOS, also known as polycystic ovarian syndrome or
the Stein-Leventhal syndrome is a hormonal problem that
carries a lot of symptoms. Women with this condition have a
number of small cysts in the ovaries. Although women may
have cysts in the ovaries but these cysts may entail a
number of reasons as well. In this case, it is the
characteristic collection of symptoms that holds importance
and not the presence of the cysts themselves in establishing
the diagnosis of PCOS.
So how do these cysts develop and what causes
PCOS?
PCOS is actually one of the most common female
endocrine disorders. Once the ovaries are stimulated to
produce execessive amounts of male hormones like
androgens and testosterone via the release of excessive
luteinizing hormone by the pituitary gland or through high
PcosSyndrome.com
levels of insulin in the blood of women whose ovaries are
sensitive to this stimulus, polycystic ovaries develop.
Actually, these cysts are immature follicles that have
developed from primordial follicles but the development has
stopped at an early stage due to the disturbed ovarian
function. Although there is no definite cause that has been
determined yet as what really causes PCOS to occur. It is
likely to be a result of a number of both genetic and
environmental factors. Researchers are still in the process of
studying the role of genetics or gene mutations in its
development.
In addition, there is also a malfunction of the body's
blood sugar control system, which is frequent in women with
PCOS. These women also produce excessive amounts of
male hormones that may result to the abnormalities in insulin
production.
What are the signs and symptoms of PCOS?
Usual symptoms of PCOS include oligomenorrhea and
amenorrhea, infertility resulting from chronic anovulation,
hirsutism, and hypermenorrhea.
PCOS treatment and management
Medical PCOS treatment is designed according to the
patient's goals, which may be considered under four
categories. These are are lowering of insulin, restoration of
fertility, treatment of hirsutism, restoration of regular
menstruation, and prevention of endometrial hperplasia.
Since PCOS is associated with overweight or obesity, a
successful weight loss is possibly the best effective method
of bringing back normal ovulation or menstruation, which
many women find it difficult to achieve and sustain significant
weight loss. However, many experts recommend low
carbohydrate diets and sustained regular exercise as
effective PCOS treatment.
For more information: PcosSyndrome.com
by: PcosSyndrome.com
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