Pediatric Spinal Fusion In India - An Effective Way Of Treating Scoliosis
Pediatric Spinal fusion in India is done by the skilled spine surgeons who have experience in pediatric conditions. The hospitals catering Pediatric Spinal fusion in India are equipped with advance medical equipments and modern instrument to perform various kinds of surgeries including Pediatric Spinal fusion surgery. The global patients across the world prefer Pediatric Spinal fusion in India because it has got surgeons who perform high volumes of spine surgery and are skilled in spinal reconstruction for pediatric spine conditions. And secondly, the most important feature, it comes with an affordable cost, which is quiet low as compared to the hospitals of US and UK. Besides, the quality too can be compared with the developed nations standards.
When is Pediatric Spinal fusion required?
There are many potential reasons for a surgeon to consider Pediatric Spinal fusion for fusing the vertebrae. These include: treatment of a fractured (broken) vertebra; correction of deformity (spinal curves or slippages); elimination of pain from painful motion; treatment of instability; and treatment of some cervical disc herniations. One of the less controversial reasons to do Pediatric Spinal fusion is vertebral fracture. Although not all spinal fractures need surgery, some fractures - particularly those associated with spinal cord or nerve injury - generally require fusion as part of the surgical treatment. Certain types of spinal deformity, such as scoliosis, are commonly treated with Pediatric Spinal fusion. Scoliosis is an S shaped curvature of the spine that sometimes occurs in children and adolescents. Fusion is indicated for very large curves or for smaller curves that are getting worse. Fractured vertebra sometimes a hairline fracture allows vertebrae to slip forward on top of each other. This condition is called spondylolisthesis and can be treated by fusion surgery. Another condition that is treated by Pediatric Spinal fusion surgery is actual or potential instability. Instability refers to abnormal or excessive motion between two or more vertebrae. It is commonly believed that instability can either be a source of back or neck pain or cause potential irritation or damage to adjacent nerves. Although there is some disagreement on the precise definition of instability, many surgeons agree that definite instability of one or more segments of the spine is an indication for fusion.
Pediatric Spinal Fusion Procedure
The surgeon during Pediatric Spinal fusion makes an incision on back or neck over the spine. Muscles and tissue are separated to expose the spine. The surgeon makes a cut through one side of belly (for surgery on lower back). The surgeon uses tools called retractors to gently separate, hold the soft tissues and blood vessels apart, and have room to work. The surgeon may make the cut on the front of the neck, toward the side. The surgeon will use a graft (such as bone) to hold (or fuse) the bones together permanently. There are several different ways of fusing vertebrae through Pediatric Spinal fusion together: Strips of bone graft material may be placed over the back part of the spine. Bone graft material may be placed between the vertebrae. Special cages may be placed between the vertebrae. These cages are packed with bone graft material. The surgeon may get the graft from different places: From another part of your body (usually around your pelvic bone). This is called an auto graft. Your surgeon during the Pediatric Spinal fusion will make a small cut over your hip and remove some bone from the back of the rim of the pelvis. From a bone bank, called allograft a synthetic bone substitute can also be used, but this is not common yet the vertebrae are often also fixed together with screws, plates, or cages. They are used to keep the vertebrae from moving until the bone grafts fully healed.
Recovery after Pediatric Spinal fusion
The immediate discomfort following Pediatric Spinal fusion is generally greater than with other types of spinal surgeries. Fortunately, there are excellent methods of postoperative pain control available, including oral pain medications and intravenous injections. Recovery following Pediatric Spinal fusion is generally longer than for other types of spinal surgery. Patients generally stay in the hospital for three or four days, but a longer stay after more extensive surgery is not uncommon. A short stay in a rehabilitation unit after release from the hospital is often recommended for patients who had extensive surgery, or for elderly or debilitated patients. It also takes longer to return to a normal active lifestyle after spinal fusion than many other types of surgery. This is because you must wait until your surgeon sees evidence of bone healing. The type of fusion in Pediatric Spinal fusion varies in each patient as the body heals and incorporates the bone graft to solidly fuse the vertebrae together. The healing process after Pediatric Spinal fusion is very similar to that after a bone fracture. In general, the earliest evidence of bone healing is not apparent on X-ray until at least six weeks following surgery. During this time, the patients activity is generally restricted. Substantial bone healing does not usually take place until three or four months after Pediatric Spinal fusion surgery. At that time activities may be increased, although continued evidence of bone healing and remodeling may continue for up to a year after surgery. The length of time required by you will depend upon both the type of Pediatric Spinal fusion surgery and the kind of job you have. It can vary anywhere from approximately 4-6 weeks for a single level fusion in a young, healthy patient with a sedentary job to as much as 4-6 months for more extensive surgery in an older patient with a more physically demanding occupation.
In addition to some restrictions after Pediatric Spinal fusion in activity, a brace is sometimes used for the early postoperative period. There are many types of braces that might be used. Some are very restrictive and are designed to severely limit motion, while others are intended mainly for comfort and to provide some support. The decision to use a brace or not, and the optimal type of brace, depends upon your surgeons preference and other factors related to the type of Pediatric Spinal fusion surgery.
Why Pediatric Spinal fusion in India?
Indian hospitals offer a premium service for patients wishing to benefit from the high quality of medicalsurgery of Pediatric Spinal fusion. Hospitals of Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Bangalore offer the finest Pediatric Spinal fusion in India and emergency medical care with ultra-modern surgical theaters and most advanced intensive care unit meeting the highest standards of safety and sterility and much more of the latest technologies. Medical tourism in India will provide you all the required services for the Pediatric Spinal fusion surgery.
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