Preparing for the IELTS Exam

GENERAL TIPS: Vocabulary Record expressions that can be used in a variety of academic contexts

. Record phrases (rather than individual words) Use a good monolingual dictionary to check collocations. Dont try to learn highly specialised words. Ideas List important issues in the world today (e.g. technology, social changes). Record useful expressions related to these topics. Practise talking and writing about them in English. Use newspapers, magazines and websites (e.g. www.bbc.co.uk) to find out more. READING: Tasks Skim and scan to form a general picture of a text quickly. Make sure you know exactly whats required for each task. Check all instructions carefully. Use the task for further clues about the content and organisation of the text. How to improve Think about the organisation and main idea of the text as well as the details. Remember that key vocabulary may be explained for you in the text. Dont use a dictionary until youve done the task and checked your answers. WRITING: Length Practise timed writing to improve your speed. Never write answers BELOW the minimum length. Remember that Task 2 is longer and has more marks, so leave enough time for it. Focus (Task 1) Describe the information, not the diagram itself (e.g. you dont need to say exactly whats shown on the vertical and horizontal axes of a graph). Select the important features and choose figures to support these. To practise, look for diagrams, graphs and charts in newspaper or on the Internet and analyse them. Notice how diagrams are used on TV programmes. (Task 2) Analyse the question carefully. Make a paragraph plan before you write. Check that all parts of the question are addressed. Organisation and accuracy Use linking words to make your message clear. Always leave time to edit your writing. Know your common mistakes and check for them. SPEAKING: Fluency Practise talking at length. Talk aloud to yourself in English when youre on your own. Record yourself speaking on different topics as often as you can. Pronunciation Listen to spoken English (e.g. on radio/TV/ films) as much as possible. Repeat phrases after the speaker in recordings to help you speak in word groups and use stress and intonation appropriately. Record and listen to yourself speaking as much as you can. LISTENING: Tasks Use the preparation time to think about the task content and focus. Make sure you know exactly whats required for each task, and check instructions. How to improve Remember you only hear the recording ONCE. Dont pause the CD when youre practicing. After checking your answers, listen again, and try to work out the cause of any problem. Finally, listen once more with the tape script and highlight useful expressions. See www.english4exams.co.uk for more information.

Preparing for the IELTS Exam

By: Dominique

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