Preterm Labor Important Facts Revealed

Preterm labor is also called premature labor which is defined as the uterine contraction

that occurs after twenty weeks of pregnancy and before completing thirty-seven weeks of pregnancy. In most cases, normal term of pregnancy lasts for thirty-seven to forty-two weeks.

The risk factors of preterm labor mostly affect the development of the baby. If the delivery happens at the earlier stage, the baby has a big chance of having abnormalities in the functions of the heart and the liver. Compared to premature infants that are born after thirty-two weeks, they have lesser chances of having severe problems.

Causes of preterm labor can be from the mother, the baby or both. But usually, preterm labor could happen naturally. However, preterm labor can be done by the doctors because of some pregnancy problems that could affect the safety of the mother, the baby or both.

Preterm labor can occur in many reasons like placenta abruptio, high blood pressure, having multiple pregnancy condition, infection of the mother's uterus or any problems with the cervix, taking elicit drugs, alcohol and taking contraindicated medications during pregnancy.

Labor is always unpredictable but for you to be aware, there are several symptoms that you may experience; having eight regular contractions within one hour, vaginal discharge that could be pinkish or reddish in color, menstrual cramps or some abdominal pain, pressure in the pelvis or lower belly, lower back and pelvic pain.

Determining preterm labor can be achieved by consulting your doctor or certified nurse-midwife. They will help you to delay the labor time by prescribing some medications. The use of an antibiotic may be considered to treat and prevent you from having infections caused by early leak of the amniotic sac. Some doctors could give some steroid medicine to improve the baby's lungs in order to survive from premature birth. Preterm labor can be prevented and treated if diagnosed early and properly.

by: George Davis

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