Proper Washing And Maintenance Of Crystal

Glass with a special lead oxide is known as crystal

. Improving density by incorporating lead oxide into the glass results in a far greater vibrancy and superior reflecting characteristics. Basically, greater color refraction means there is more lead in the crystal. Not all crystal is created equally, though. Some crystal is denser, creating more weight, because it is made with a greater percentage of lead.

A glass handcrafted in crystal will almost always have some tiny air "holes". These very small air bubbles are caught inside the glass as air is formed and carry by the heating process of sculpting the crystal piece. The only way these slight variations in the crystal can even be detected is by placing it under very powerful lamp. Crystal experts use this method to see if an item made of crystal was actually handmade as it may be labeled.

Flow lines and chill marks (impressions on the surface of the glass) are also evidences of hand crafted crystal. Never fear, these characteristics suggest hand craftsmanship, and are not indications of a blemished piece.

Flow lines, tiny air pockets, chill marks, and other trivial variations will always be present, even in the most LUXURIOUS crystal. It's unavoidable, especially when the piece has been handcrafted.

Although heavier on account of the lead, crystal is also softer. Even dust can damage your crystal, so knowing the proper cleaning and care of your crystal is essential to prevent chipping, abrasions, cracks, and scratches.

Tips in Caring For Your Crystal:

- Always carry your pieces one at a time; do not carry them in groups when using stemware

Glasses made of crystal should always be stored bottom-side DOWN, which can support the weight of the glass far better than the rim.

Bring your articles of crystal to the table SEPARATELY, and do NOT stack them together!

If a broken piece of crystal can be salvaged, then try gluing it back in place with a clear-drying epoxy created especially for glassware. To aid in the bonding process, set the repaired piece in sunlight.

Here are some cleaning techniques for crystal.

- Because of it's abrasive properties, dust can appear to mar the surface of the piece. To avoid scratching, clean with a gentle cleanser and dry with a cloth that does not leave lint behind.

Do NOT use ammonia on glasses that have patterns or rims etched in gold. Keep solely to the gentle soap.

by: Rene Zydale

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