Recent Trends On Alcohol And Drug Addiction And Its Treatment

The alcohol and drug addiction is a societal problem that is growing day after day

with legislations pertaining to prohibition of alcohol and drugs showing no sturdy results. The alcohol prohibition that began in 1940 did help in bringing an overall consumption of alcohol a little bit but the country saw a dramatic increase in the organized crime in the form of black market distilleries that came up in major cities and rural communities in United States. The end of alcohol prohibition came with the ratification of the Twenty-First Amendment that repealed the Eighteenth Amendment on December 5, 1933.

Now a similar sort of movement is occurring over the legalization of the drug Marijuana. Recent studies as per the Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN) showed that the consumption of synthetic marijuana was the cause of 11,406 of the 4.9 million drug related emergency department visits in 2010. Of this, people aged 12 to 29 made over 75% visits due to marijuana abuse. The question of legalizing the use of marijuana depends upon the purported benefits of using the drug without abusing it or may be a good number of them using marijuana would suffer from minor cognitive deficits rather than being admitted to alcohol and drug treatment centers or in emergency wards of hospitals.

The alcohol and drug addiction treatments centers located in various states and counties in the United States are providing alcohol and drug rehab treatment by indulging in various treatment programs that includes group, individual and family counseling. Group activities at these treatment centers include educational/didactic lectures, team building/recreational activities, spirituality education, counseling and 12step education. Some of the core services of these alcohol and drug rehab treatment centers include-

1. Detoxification process in which medically monitored care is provided to assist in safe withdrawal from effects of various drug and alcohol substances. Substance abuse education, intervention counseling is offered and patients are referred to services based upon individual needs.

2. Residential inpatient services consisting of high intensity level care in a residential setting is provided. Such a setting offers a safe, secure atmosphere in which a patient can focus on their recovery. A typical length of stay may range from 35 to 40 days.

3. Partial hospitalization: Under these services, individuals addicted to drugs and alcohol receives intensive services at the center based on five days per week, while continuing to live at home during the evenings and weekends.

4. Intensive outpatient treatment: These types of programs are provided to patients who have successfully completed inpatient treatment or who need a less intensive level of treatment for their addiction.

5. Recovery homes: Some alcohol and drug rehab treatment centers have recovery homes for adults and mothers with their children. The residents of these homes focus on the development of essential skills to maintain a lasting recovery.

by: back2basicssoberliving

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