Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Signs, Causes and Types

Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Signs, Causes and Types

Sexually transmitted diseases commonly known as STD are spread either by having sex with person who is infected with STD or through unsafe or unhygienic sexual habits. This disease may be spread through bacterial or viral transfer from person to person during sexual acts. One can contract STD through sexual behaviors that involve mouth, anus, vagina, and penis, if improper care is taken during sex. It can affect all genders irrespective of age and chances of STDs are very high when a person has many partners. Individuals infected with STDs display many symptoms and types of the disease. The best way of preventing the diseases is through aware of his or her infected sickness, avoiding multiple partners to avoid spread of viruses. Regular checkups at a clinic provide a better chance of preventing and treating the disease. STD tests at home are one of the most effective ways to know about the infected disease and what kind of steps should one take further. Using condoms is a safe way to stop spreading infections and virus.

First and foremost signs of STD include pain during urination. This could occur in bladder infections, kidney stones or others infections. Another sign is redness, itchiness or feeling uncomfortable around the vagina or penis area. An affected person can face pain during sexual interaction or urinating and inflammation.

Sexual transmitted disease can affect both men and women but adults are more affected. Most common causes of STDs are Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (Aids), cancroids, Chlamydia, genital herpes, genital infection, and viral STDs. AIDS primarily occurs during unprotected sexual activity and by sharing unprovoked used to inject intravenous drugs. Cancroids are a form of STD caused by bacterium and is diagnosed by looking at the ulcer. Chlamydia is a kind of bacteria caused by infection that can have serious effects on the health. This bacterium is found in the semen of men and vaginal fluids of women suffering from these infection. Herpes is an infection that can spread from person to person through skin to skin contacts, it can occur on many different areas of the body. Genital infection can occur by mouth or through mucous.

Sexual transmitted diseases are classified into viral and bacterial types. Gonorrhea and syphilis are bacterial types of std. This disease is transmitted by the direct contact with the secretions of mucous membranes such as those of the urethra, cervix, vagina, anus, eyes, canal and throat. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV/ AIDS). Syphilis is also known as syph or bad blood. It is transmitted by direct contact with infected sores, syphilitic skin rashes or mucous patches on the tongue and mouth or sexual intercourse. It can also be transmitted from a pregnant woman to the newborn. Some medications and supplements play an important role in controlling symptoms of STDs to a certain extent. Patients or victims should be aware of their infected disease, how much it could spread, and what kind of necessary steps should be taken at once. Regular check up of infected disease with a physician plays an important role in containment and treatment of the disease.

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