Single Unani Drugs incorporated in Unani Pharamcopoeia of India

While scrutinizing the work on compound formulations for the preparation of UnaniPharmacopoeia

of India, it was felt that development of standard operating procedures(SOPs) for the manufacture of compound formulations is most essential. Therefore thiswork has been taken up by Drug Standardization Research Unit (DSRU), New Delhi underthe Central Scheme for Standardization of Ayurveda, Siddha and Unani drugs.

Unani Name Botanical Name Part

Aaqarqarha Anacyclus pyrethrum Dc. Root Afsanteen Artemisia absinthium Linn. Stem Anardana Punica granatum Linn. Seed Anisoon Pimpinella anisum Linn. Seed Anjeer Ficus carica Linn. Fruit Aspaghol Plantago ovata Forsk. Seed Azaraqi Strychnos nux-vomica Linn. Seed Badam Shireen Prunus amygdalus Batsch. Seed Baqla Vicia faba Linn. Seed Barg-e-Afsanteen Artemisia absinthium Linn. Leaf Barg-e-Amaltas Casssia fistula Linn. Leaf Barg-e-Anar Punica granatum Linn. Leaf Barg-e-Badranjboya Melissa parviflora Benth. Leaf Barg-e-Mako Solanum nigrum Linn. Leaf Barg-e-Neem Azadirachta indica A. Juss Leaf Barg-e-Sambhalu Vitex negundo Linn. Leaf Barg-e-Shahtara Fumaria parviflora Linn. Leaf Barg-e-Sudab Ruta graveolens Linn. Leaf Bartang Plantago major Linn. Seed Bazr-ul-Banj Hyoscyamus niger Linn. Seed Bed Mushk Salix caprea Linn. Flower Beejband Rumex maritimus Linn. Seed Behidana Cydonia oblonga Mill. Seed Bekh-e-Afsanteen Artemisia absinthium Linn. Root Bekh-e-Hanzal Citrullus colocynthis Schrad. Root Bhangra Eclipta alba Hassk. Whole plant Biranjasif Artemisia vulgaris Linn. Stem Bisbasa Myristica fragrans Houtt. Aril Bisfayej Polypodium vulgare Linn. Rhizome Chaksu Cassia absus Linn. Seed Chobchini Smilax china Linn. Rhizome Dhatura Datura metel Linn. Seed Filfil Daraz Piper longum Linn. Fruit Filfil Siyah Piper nigrum Linn. Fruit Gaozaban Borago officinalis Linn. Leaf Gazar Daucus carota Linn. Var. Sativa DC. Root Gheekawar Aloe barbadensis Linn. Leaf Gul-e-Babuna Matricaria chamomilla Linn. Flower Gul-e-Banafsha Viola odorata Linn. Flower Gul-e-Gurhal Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Linn. Flower Gul-e-Madar Calotropis gigantea (Linn.)R.Br. Flower Gul-e-Tesu Butea monosperma (Lam.)Kuntze. Flower Gulnar farsi Punica granatum Linn. Flower Gurmar Buti Gymnema sylvester R.Br. Leaf Habb-ul-Neel Ipomoea nil (Linn.) Roth. Seed Heel Kalan Amomum subulatum Roxb. Fruit Hina Lawsonia inermis Linn. Leaf Hulba Trgonella foenum-graecum Linn. Seed Inderjao Shireen Wrightia tinctoria R.Br Seed Irsa Iris ensata Thunb. Root Ispand Peganum harmala Linn. Seed Jadwar Delphinium denudatum Wall. Root Kaifal Myrica nagi Thunb. Stem bark Karanjwa Caesalpinia bonducella Flem. See Karsana Pisum sativum Linn. Seed Katai Solanum xanthocarpum Schrad & Wendl. Whole plant Khashkhaash Papaver somniferum Linn. Seed Khatmi Althaea officinalis Linn. Seed Khulanjan Alpinia galanga Linn. Rhizome Khurfa Portulaca oleracea Linn. Stem & leaf Konch Mucuna prurita Hook. Seed Kunjad Siyah Sesamum indicum Linn. Seed Mako Solanum nigrum Linn. Fruit Marorphali Helicteres isora Linn. Fruit Maweez Vitis vinifera Linn. Fruit Mochras Salmalia malabarica (DC.) Schotst & Endl. Gum Mundi Sphaeranthus indicus Linn. Inflorescence Mur Makki Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl. Gum-Resin Musli Sufaid Chlorophytum arundinaceum Baker. Root Musli Siyah Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. Root Nakhud Cicer arieitinum Linn. Seed Nana Mentha arvensis Linn. Stem & leaf Narjeel Daryayee Lodoicea maldivica Pers. Kernel Nilofar Nymphaea alba Linn Flower Palas Butea monosperma (Lam.)Kuntze. Seed Panwar Cassia tora Linn. Seed Parsiaoshan Adiantum capilus-veneris Linn. Leaf Post-Bekh-e-Madar Calotropis gigantea (Linn.) R. Br. Root Bark Post-e-Kachnal Bauhinia recemosa Lam. Stem bark Raal Vateria indica Linn. Resin Rasaut Berberis aristata Dc. Root extract Rewandchini Rheum emodi Wall. Root Sadkufi Cyperus rotundus Linn. Rhizome Salab Orchis latifolia Lam. Root Shahm-e-Hanzal Citrullus colocynthis Schrad Fruit pulp Shahtara Fumaria parviflora Lam. Stem Suranjan Talkh Colchicum lutem Baker. Corm Tukhm-e-Balangu Lallemantia royleana Benth. Seed Tukhm-e-Gazar Daucus carota Linn. Var.Sativa DC. Seed Tukhm-e-Kahu Lactuca sativa Linn. Seed Tukhm-e-Karafs Apium graveolens Linn. Seed Tukhm-e-Kasoos Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. Seed Turbud Operculina turpethum (L) Silva Manso Root Ustukhuddus Lavandula stoechas Linn. Flower Ward Roxa demascena Mill. Petals Zaranbad Curcuma zedoaria Rosc. Rhizome Zarawand Mudahraj Aristolochia rotunda Linn. Root Zufa yabis Hyssopus officinalis Linn. Flowers Adas Lens culinaris Medic Seed Amba Haldi Curcuma amada Roxb. Rhizome Barg-e-Babool Acacia nilotica (L.) Del Leaf Barg-e-Chameli Jasminum grandiflorum Linn. Leaf Bedanjeer Ricinus communis Linn. Seed Bekh-e-Badiyan Foenicululm vulgare Mill. Root Bekh-e-Karafs Apium graveolens Linn. Root Dudhi Khurd Euphorbia hirta Linn. Whole plant Gandana Allium ascalonicum Linn. Seeds Gul-e-Chameli Jasminum grandiflorum Linn. Flower Habb-ul-Aas Myrtus communis Linn. Fruit Habb-us-Salateen Croton tiglium Linn. Seed Inderjao Talkh Holarrhena antidysenterica (Linn.) Wall. Stembark Isqeel Urginea indica Kunth. Bulb Izkhar Cymbopogon jawarancusa Schult. Whole plant Khirni Manilkara kauki Dub. Seed Majeeth Rubia cordifolia Linn. Root Papita Wilayati Strychnos ignatii Bergius Seed Post-e-Mulsari Mimusops elengi Linn. Stembark Qurtum Carthamus tinctorius Linn. Seed Sarphoka Tephrosia purpurea Linn. Leaf Seer Allium sativum Linn. Bulb Tukhm-e-Soya Anethum sowa Kurz. Seed Zafran Crocus sativus Linn. Stigma

Single Unani Drugs incorporated in Unani Pharamcopoeia of India

By: Dr Izharul Hasan

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