Solve Basic Arithmetic Word Problems
Introduction to solve basic arithmetic word problems :
Arithmetic or arithmetic's is the oldest and most elementary branch of mathematics deals with the study of quantity, especially as the result of combining numbers. In common usage, it refers to the simpler properties when using the traditional operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division with smaller values of numbers.
(Source-Wikipedia)
In this article we will solve basic arithmetic word problems with few examples.
Key Points on Solve Basic Arithmetic Word Problems :
Basic arithmetic word problems mainly involves the following,
Addition word problems
Subtraction word problems
Multiplication word problems
Division word problems
Solve Basic Arithmetic Word Problems Examples:
Solve basic arithmetic word problems on addition:
Example 1:
There are 120 people traveling in Train A. Another 105 people are on the train B. How many people are there in all?
Solution:
Number of people in Train A= 120
Number of people in Train B= 105
Total number people = 120+105
= 225
Example 2:
Mrs. Mike bought 2.5kg of fish, 1.5 kg of mutton and .5 kg of ginger. How much kilograms did she buy in all?
Solution:
Fish = 2.5kg
Mutton = 1.5kg
Ginger= 0.5kg
Total = 2.5+1.5+0.5
= 4.5 kg
Solve basic arithmetic word problems on subtraction:
Example 1:
There are 32 paperclips in a desk with two drawers. One drawer has 14 paperclips in it. How many paperclips are in the other drawer?
Solution:
Total number of paper clips in a desk = 32
Number of clips in first drawer = 14
Number of clips in second drawer = 32-14
=18
Example 2:
Amy Invites 250 relatives for his marriage. Only 160 relatives came. How many relatives did not come?
Solution:
Total Number of relatives invited = 250
Number of relatives came= 160
Number of relatives did not came= 250-160
=90
Solve basic arithmetic word problems on multiplication:
Example 1:
Neetas Mom had given her '$' 5 last week. She gives her 3 times more travel money this week. How many dollars did Mom give to Neeta this week?
Solution:
Money given for last week = '$' 5
Money given in this week= 3 x5
= '$' 15
Example 2:
There are 2 cakes. Each cake is cut into 8 parts. Each part is further cut into 3 pieces. How many cake pieces are there in all?
Solution:
Total number of cake pieces = 2 x 8 x3
=48
Solve basic arithmetic word problems on division:
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Example 1:
A class picnic is estimated to cost '$' 144. If there are 12 children in the class, how many dollars should each child contribute?
Solution:
Total estimated cost = '$' 144
Total number of students = 12
Cost for each head=' 144/12'
= '$' 12
by: Smith
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