Some Simple Tips to make your Computer Faster
Some Simple Tips to make your Computer Faster
By following some simple guidelines, you can keep your computer, help increase the speed of your PC, and help keep it running smoothly. This article describes how to use the tools available in Windows 7, Windows Vista and Windows XP Service Pack 3 to help make your computer faster, maintain the equipment efficiently, and help safeguard your privacy when you are online .
Note: Some of the tools mentioned in this article that you need to log in as administrator. If not logged on as administrator, you can change the settings that apply to your user account.
1. Remove spyware, and help protect your computer from viruses
Spyware collects personal information without your knowledge and without asking permission. Since the websites you visit to usernames and passwords, spyware can put you and your confidential information at risk. In addition to privacy concerns, spyware can hamper your computer's performance. To combat spyware, you may want to consider using the PC Safety Scan from Windows Live OneCare. This scan is a free service that helps you find and remove viruses.
Download Microsoft Security Essentials for free to help protect your system in the future of viruses, spyware, adware and other malicious software (also known as malware). Microsoft Security Essentials acts as a removal tool for spyware, and includes automatic updates to keep your system protected against emerging threats.
The Microsoft Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool is another utility that checks computers running Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP, Windows 2000 and Windows Server 2003 for infections by specific, prevalent malicious software-including Blaster, Sasser, and Mydoom and helps remove infection found.
2. Free space
The Cleanup tool helps you free disk space on your hard disk to improve performance of your computer. The tool identifies files that you can delete and then lets you choose whether you want to delete some or all of the identified files.
Use Disk Cleanup to:
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Delete temporary Internet files.
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Remove downloaded program files such as Microsoft ActiveX controls and Java applets.
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Empty the Recycle Bin.
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Remove Windows temporary files, such as bug reports.
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Remove optional Windows components that do not use.
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Remove installed programs that you no longer use.
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Remove unused restore points and snapshots of System Restore.
Tip: Typically, temporary Internet files take the most amount of space because the browser caches the pages you visit for faster access later.
To use the Disk Cleanup:
Users of Windows 7
1.
Click Start, point to All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and then click Disk Cleanup. If several packages available, you may be prompted to specify the drive to clean.
2.
When Disk Cleanup has calculated how much space can be released in the Disk Cleanup for dialog box, scroll through the contents of the Files to Delete list.
Disk Cleanup dialog box
3.
Clear the check boxes for files that do not want to delete and then click OK.
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For more options, such as cleaning and System Restore snapshots, in Description, click Clean System Files and then click the More Options tab.
4.
When prompted for confirmation to delete the specified files, click Yes.
After a few minutes, the process is complete and close the dialog box in Disk Cleanup, leaving your computer cleaner, more functional and, potentially, increase the speed of your PC.
Windows Vista users
1.
On the Start menu, point to All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and then click Disk Cleanup.
2.
In the Options dialog box Disk Cleanup, choose to clean up their own files only or all files on your computer.
3.
If the Disk Cleanup: Drive Selection dialog box appears, select the hard drive to be cleaned, and then click OK.
4.
Click the tab Disk Cleanup, then select the boxes for the files to delete.
5.
When finished selecting files to delete, click OK, and then to confirm the operation, click Delete Files. Disk Cleanup then deletes all unnecessary files from your computer. This process can take several minutes.
More Options tab is available when you choose to clean up the files of all users on the computer.
Windows XP users
1.
Click Start, point to All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and then click Disk Cleanup. If several packages available, you may be prompted to specify the drive to clean.
Disk Cleanup dialog box
2.
In the Disk Cleanup for dialog box, scroll through the contents of the Files to Delete list.
Disk Cleanup dialog box
3.
Clear the check boxes for files that do not want to delete and then click OK.
4.
When prompted for confirmation to delete the specified files, click Yes.
After a few minutes the process is complete and the dialog box Disk Cleanup closes, leaving your computer cleaner and potentially better performance.
3. Accelerate access to data
Disk fragmentation decreases the overall performance of your system. When files are fragmented, the computer must search the hard disk as a file is opened (for the piece back together). The response time can be considerably longer.
Disk Defragmenter (sometimes abbreviated to Defrag by users) is a Windows utility that consolidates fragmented files and folders on the hard drive of your computer so that each occupies a single space on the disk. With the files stored neatly end to end, without fragmentation, reading and writing to the disk speeds up.
When you run Disk Defragmenter
In addition to running Disk Defragmenter at regular intervals (weekly is best), other times it should work, too, for example, when:
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It adds a large number of files.
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Your free disk space totals 15 percent or less.
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Install new programs or a new version of the Windows operating system.
To use Disk Defragmenter:
Users of Windows 7
1.
Click Start, point to All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and then click Disk Defragmenter.
Disk Defragmenter dialog box, configure the calendar selected button
2.
In the dialog box Disk Defragmenter, click the drives that you want to defragment, and then click the Analyze button disc. After the disk is analyzed, a dialog box, which lets you know if you should defragment the analyzed units.
Tip: You should analyze a volume before defragmenting it to get an estimate of how long the defragmentation process.
3.
To defragment the selected drive or drives, click the Defragment button. In the area of present state in the Progress column, you can monitor the process as is the case. After the defragmentation is complete, Disk Defragmenter displays the results.
4.
For detailed information about the defragmented disk or partition, click View Report.
5.
To close the Report dialog box, click Close.
6.
You can also schedule the Disk Defragmenter to run automatically. (The computer can even be configured this way by default. ) In the list, reads the scheduled defragmentation is enabled, and then displays the time of day and the frequency of defragmentation. To disable automatic defragmentation or to change the time or frequency, click Settings, calendar (or back in the Annex, if not configured to run automatically.) Change Settings, and then click OK.
7.
To close the Disk Defragmenter utility in the title bar of the window, click the Close button.
Windows Vista users
1.
Open the Disk Defragmenter: Click the Start button, point to All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and then click Disk Defragmenter. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
2.
In the dialog box Disk Defragmenter, click the drives that you want to defragment, and then click the Analyze button disc. After the disk is analyzed, a dialog box that lets you know whether you should defragment the analyzed units.
Tip: You should analyze a volume before defragmenting it to get an estimate of how long the defragmentation process.
3.
To defragment the selected drive or drives, click the Defragment button. In the area of present state in the Progress column, you can monitor the process as is the case. After the defragmentation is complete, Disk Defragmenter displays the results.
4.
For detailed information about the defragmented disk or partition, click View Report.
5.
To close the Report dialog box, click Close.
6.
You can also schedule the Disk Defragmenter to run automatically. (Your computer may be configured this way by default.) Click the Edit schedule ....
7.
In the Disk Defragmenter: Modify Schedule dialog box, select how often, what day and what time of day you want to occur defrag, then click OK.
8.
Click OK again.
Windows XP users
1.
Click Start, point to All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and then click Disk Defragmenter.
Disk Defragmenter dialog box, you can defragment disks shows
2.
In the dialog box Disk Defragmenter, click the drives that you want to defragment, and then click the Analyze button. After the disk is analyzed, a dialog box, which lets you know if you should defragment the analyzed units.
Tip: You should analyze a volume before defragmenting it to get an estimate of how long the defragmentation process.
3.
To defragment the selected drive or drives, click the Defragment button. Note: In Windows Vista, there is no GUI to show progress, but the hard disk is still being defragmented.
After the defragmentation is complete, Disk Defragmenter displays the results.
4.
For detailed information about the defragmented disk or partition, click View Report.
5.
To close the Report dialog box, click Close.
6.
To close the Disk Defragmenter utility in the title bar of the window, click the Close button.
Running Disk Cleanup and Disk Defragmenter on a regular basis is a proven way to help keep your computer running quickly and efficiently. If you want to learn to program these and other tools to run automatically, please read the speed of your PC: Automate your equipment maintenance program.
4. Detect and Repair Disk Errors
In addition to running Disk Cleanup and Disk Defragmenter to optimize the performance of your computer, you can check the integrity of files stored on your hard disk, run the Error Checking utility.
As you use the hard disk can develop bad sectors. Bad sectors slow the performance of hard and sometimes make data writing (such as file saving) difficult or even impossible. The Error Checking utility analyzes the hard drive for bad sectors and seek errors in the file system to see whether certain files or folders are misplaced.
If you use your computer, you should run this utility once a week to help prevent data loss.
Run the Error Checking utility:
1. Close all open files.
2. Click Start, and then click Computer.
3. In the Computer window (My Computer in Windows XP), click on the hard drive you want to search for bad sectors, and then click Properties.
4. In the Properties dialog box, click the Tools tab.
5. Click the Check Now button.
6. In the Check Disk dialog box (called error checking in Windows 7), select Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors box and then click Start.
Check Disk Local Disk dialog box, the Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors box selected
7. If bad sectors are found, decided to settle.
Tip: Only select the "Automatically fix file system errors" check box if you think that your disk contains bad sectors.
5. More information about ReadyBoost
If you are using Windows 7 or Windows Vista, you can use ReadyBoost to speed up your system. A new concept in adding memory to a system that lets you use non-volatile flash memory, such as a USB flash drive or memory card to improve performance without having to add additional memory.
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