Sun Damage And Its Effects On Your Skin

Sun Damage And Its Effects On Your Skin

Sun Damage And Its Effects On Your Skin

The sun is a source of life to every living creature, but it is also your skin's worst enemy. You may not realize it but while it's fun to swim in the beach under the heat of the sun, doing so actually has some negative side effects. Some of these side effects may be seen and treated right away; while others may only become visible later on in your life.

If there's a sun damage side effect that immediately shows, it's sunburn. When there is a lack of melanin production, like in the case of most light-skinned people, extended periods of sun exposure may burn your skin. This results to the inflammation of the epidermis, accompanied by redness and sometimes blistering. Sunburn may be treated but it can occur again if you keep on bathing under extreme sunlight.

Skin wrinkling is different from sunburn as it usually appears in the early thirties. Wrinkles are the result of the folding of the skin because of sagging. The skin is composed of building blocks called collagen and elastin and when these two are damaged due to exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays, the skin may lose its structure and begin to sag, resulting to skin wrinkling.

Age spots are also expected to appear late in life. The most appropriate term for age spots is sunspots since it is caused by spending too much time under the sun. Age spots are formed when the skin manufactures an excess of melanin as a way to protect against harmful UV light. Excess melanin can then accumulate as individual spots in different parts of the body and later on appear as age spots. Age spots are not harmful but should be treated as they can hinder diagnosis for melanoma, a form of skin cancer.

Skin cancer is probably the worst side effect sun damage can bring to anyone. Melanoma, a form of skin cancer, can actually spread to other bodily organs causing serious health problems. Skin cancer occurs when there is an uncontrolled production of abnormal cells in the skin as a result of sun damage. And while people with white complexion are more prone to skin cancer, people of any skin color can develop it as well.

Learning the effects of the sun to the skin can be quite frightening, but at the same time, it can be educating. In order for you to enjoy the sun without having to worry about its harmful effects to your skin, minimize your exposure and avoid going out when it's past ten in the morning and the sun's rays are more dangerous. Most importantly, never forget to wear sunscreen with SPF protection as it is one of the best ways you can shield your skin against the sun aside from covering your skin with protective clothing.

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