Surat Informations

Surat is the most important port in Gujarat and also major industrial city

. Life standard is very high in Surat and it is one of the major cities in India because of its economic growth. Surat importance is growing because of textile and diamond cutting industry where Surat is the best in the world. Over 90% of all world's diamonds is cut and polished in this city.

Surat is a very old city and you will find it mentioned in many ancient books as Suryapur. Surat growth began in the 16th century when European traders came and this port became very important for their trade and routes. During that time British fought with Portugese over dominance and finally British won. This city was very active in the freedom movement and went through a number of difficult times before India became independent.

The city is located on the bank of the Tapi River in South Gujarat and is reachable by air, air and train. Surat is bordered by the Gulf of Bombay and Districts Baruch, Navsari, Dang and Narmada. The best time to visit this magnificent city is from October to March when the weather is pleasant. The position of this city is very good because of equal distances from two metropolitan cities in India and those are Ahmedabad and Mumbai. The city is one of the best planned cities in India and also a second cleanest.

Summer in Surat is very hot and usually from 40 C to 45 C but the night temperature is very pleasant. Winter in Surat is a relief to all who live there and temperatures come down to 9 C. That is why this is the best time to visit this city.

People in Surat belong to different religions and you can find there Muslims, Sikhs, Hindus and Christians while majority people are Gujarati. During festivals you will find them all mixed together celebrating no matter which religion they belong. People living there are known by their business skills and friendliness.

Surati cuisine is vegetarian and dishes are served with a variety of breads and rice on platters. In Surati cuisine are mostly present fruits and vegetables because of their availability there and for cooking is often used sesame oil which makes their dishes special in taste. A number of pickles, snacks, kadhis, ladoos, theplas and chutneys are what is usual for Surati cuisine.

Surat is very important for economy in India because of textile and diamond cutting industries that are located in this city. The textile industry is focused on yarn and printed synthetics. These synthetic textiles are exported around the world and mostly to the Middle East. The majority of all Indian sarees are manufactured in Surat and this city is famous by its embroidered sarees that are used for wedding ceremonies. This city is also famous around the world by its jewelry and diamond cutting industry and from here are exported the best polished and cut diamonds around the globe. That is why Surat is the center of the industrial growth of India.

by: Anjali Patel

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