The Cause of Gastric Acidity, Its Symptoms and Treatments

The Cause of Gastric Acidity, Its Symptoms and Treatments

Acid reflux is the common term for the disease gastroesophageal reflux or GERD, the condition of abnormal reflux that causes mucosal damages. This disease can affect both adults and children but pregnant women gives highly vulnerable.

The symptoms of acid reflux include heartburn characterized by chest pain, mucositis, difficulty swallowing, coughing. These heartburn symptoms are usually felt by the affected person after eating a spicy, fatty meal or after drinking. These acid reflux symptoms can be more intense if you are a smoker.

Acid reflux is mainly caused by the malfunction of the esophageal sphincter. In other cases, it can also be caused by the abnormal production of gastric acids. If there is insufficient acid in the stomach, the valve of the stomach responsible for the mixing of food to the intestine does not open. This irritates the esophagus and leads to inflammation.

Some factors that can trigger acid reflux are hiatus hernia and systemic sclerosis.

According to some beliefs, drinking alcohol, tea or coffee can lead to gastroesophageal acid reflux. But recent studies show that although individuals already affected by this disease can be aggravated by alcohol, tea and coffee, these elements do not cause disease.

Compared to smoking which amplifies the risk of contracting the disease, alcohol, tea and coffee had the least impact.. But this does not mean that those affected by GERD are free to take the drinks mentioned above. Doctors still suggest avoiding drinking of alcohol in order to avoid further aggravation.

Smoking is the main culprit that causes acid reflux disease. Regular smokers for twenty years are 70% susceptible to acid reflux than non-smokers. And symptoms of those who have already developed the GERD is worse day by day due to smoking.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease can be diagnosed by the person who suffers the onset of symptoms. When these symptoms occur, it is advisable to submit to testing by medical experts. To treat this disorder, there are varieties of ways possible. It can be cured by prescription drugs such as antacids, by natural measures like diet changes, elevating the head while lying down. And of course it is better to stop or avoid smoking and drinking alcohol especially to people who are vulnerable to acid reflux disease.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease causes great discomfort and may even ruin your lifestyle. To avoid its negative effects precautionary measures should be taken into consideration. The phrase, "prevention is better than the cure" still applies.

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