The Fundamentals Of Raising Plants By Means Of Hydroponic Systems

Hydroponic method can be considered as the most efficient method of cultivating plants compared to other more traditional methods

. Plants that are cultivated through hydroponic method can be supplied with precise amount of water and nutrients. Higher yield and quality are achieved in this manner. It may seem complicated and expensive at first glance but it is actually the opposite. Significant amount of money can be saved in the long run if hydroponic system is used.

The use of space can also significantly be optimized by using hydroponic systems. These systems can easily be installed indoors. Hence, these systems make them ideal for urban dwellings. The relatively small spaces within urban dwellings are not considered as hindrance when using hydroponic systems. Whoever said that yards are necessary to start a garden? City dwellers can easily cultivate plants indoors with the help of hydroponic systems. Aside from maximizing the space within an urban dwelling, the aesthetic appeal can also be improved.

From ornamental flowers to fruit-bearing trees, hydroponic systems can be used very effectively. One does not necessarily have to become an expert gardener to grow plants using hydroponic systems. Hydroponic systems are relatively easy to master with few simple concepts. Case in point, a basic understanding of the various plant growth factors is crucial.

Some of the primary factors that affect the growth and survival of plants are carbon dioxide, sunlight and minerals. Plants will not survive even if one of these factors are missing. Of course, there are also other environmental factors that directly and indirectly affect the growth and survivability of plants. Some of the crucial environmental factors are salinity, temperature and pH level of the growth medium.

Hydroponic systems make it easy to precisely control the various growth factors of plants. In a hydroponic system, for example, water can be partially recycled and precisely controlled through the use of pumps and sprinklers. Some species and varieties of plants need only very minimal amount of water to grow and thrive.

In a hydroponic system, the essential nutrients can be accurately mixed with the growth substrate. Potassium, nitrogen and phosphorous are some of the basic nutrients that are essential in plant growth. Although found as components of organic or inorganic compounds, these nutrients are absorbed and reintegrated as elements. These are more commonly known in gardening for their elemental symbols found in formula mixtures, N-P-K. The nutrient proportions in premixed fertilizers are dependent on the species or variety of plants for which they are intended. For a case in point, majority of rose varieties ideally grow in soil or substrates that have relatively high level of nitrogen.

The ideal conditions for growth are optimized with the help of hydroponic systems. Hence, hydroponic systems improve the survival rate of seedlings. This is mainly because the different growth factors can easily be adjusted and monitored.

by: Johnathon F Black

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