The Micro Atx Motherboard Standard

Micro ATX, otherwise referred to as mATX or uATX is a standard for computer motherboards

. The micro ATX was introduced in 1997. The biggest size of a micro ATX motherboard is 9.6 inches x 9.6 inches or 244 mm x 244mm. The smallest micro ATX motherboard is 6.75 x 6.75 inches (171.45 x 171.45 mm). The size of a standard ATX motherboard is 12 x 9.6 inches (305 x 244 mm). The central processing units (CPUs) that are supported by micro ATX motherboard are VIA, INTEL and AMD.

Micro ATX motherboard was specially invented to be backward-compatible with ATX. If you are unaware of what ATX is, it is a computer form factor that was developed by INTEL. It was a change for years in computer case, power supply and motherboard models. AT was the default form factor for computer systems until it was changed by ATX. The main reason for the transformation from AT to ATX was that ATX addressed many of the glitches that were encountered with AT by system manufacturers. It successfully suited new market developments and computer developments. They provide the same benefits of ATX but micro ATX motherboards improved upon certain areas of ATX. Micro ATX motherboards can be used in full ATX boards particularly since the I/O panel is exactly the same. Both micro ATX and ATX motherboards use the same power connectors and therefore, full sized ATX power supplies can be used with micro ATX. Both kinds of motherboards use identical chipsets hence enabling them to use a lot of the same components. Micro ATX are much smaller than ATX kinds, thus, they are usually fitted with less expansion slots.

In order to successfully exploit the available expansion slots, and case space, they are widely designed with a full range of peripherals that can form the basis of small form factors and medium center computer systems. As a result of so many integrated components on the motherboard, the demand for having several expansion slots is greatly decreased, and accordingly, the use of micro ATX motherboards expanded.

Micro ATX motherboards are perfect for use where less than 4 expansion slots are required. The present tendency in computer technology is one in which consumers are searching for lower cost solutions for their computer systems. Micro ATX also addresses this matter, in that, being a much smaller motherboard the cost requirement connected to the total system set up is greatly reduced so that the consumer can gain from more reasonable computer systems. Previously, stereo sound, LAN connection, USB and other useful components were purchased individually and connected to a computer system. Today, with micro ATX, all these components and more are incorporated thus reducing the trouble, the time and the expense of buying and installing these required elements at a later time.

Micro ATX supports:

Present processor technologies

The switch to more advanced processor technologies.

AGP high performance graphics solutions

Smaller power supply form factor

There are valuable tips that you must consider when buying a micro ATX. Some of these tips are offered below.

It is of extreme importance that you find out whether the motherboard will do all that you want to get done or not. The success of most motherboards is influenced by how the computer is used and for what purpose.

Before you purchase a micro ATX, be certain that it will work with the parts that you already own.

Similar to any other electronic device, when purchasing a micro ATX ensure you are getting a high quality motherboard. Always try to buy from suppliers that are established and respectable in the sector of computer technology.

by: benjamein Moore

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