The Original Ancient Wonders

The Great Pyramid at Giza

The Great Pyramid at Giza

Cairo, Egypt

Renowned for being the lone existing part of the seven earliest Wonders of the World, the Great Pyramid is the biggest of the 3 pyramids constructed in the olden city of Giza, at the present part of bigger Cairo, Egypt. The pyramid is assumed to have been constructed around 2560 B.C. as a grave for the Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu, and is expected to take 20 years to create.

Temple of Artemis at Ephesus

Selcuk, Turkey

Finished approximately in 550 B.C. to give tribute to the Greek goddess hunting for nature, the Temple of Artemis was constructed during the Achaemenid Dynasty of the Persian Empire. Arson damaged the structure completely in 356 B.C.

Hanging Gardens of Babylon

Babylons Hanging Gardens are said to have been put up by Nebuchadnezzar II, a monarch of Babylon approximately in 600 B.C. While historians frequently argue about the real subsistence of the gardens since there's no physical confirmation and Babylonian files do not talk about them, descriptions affirms that the gardens comprised of vaulted terraces elevated above one another and sustained on pillars -- in other words, a non-natural growing mountain of gardens.

Tomb of Maussollos at Halicarnassus

Southwestern Turkey

The burial place constructed to hold the remains of the Persian emperor Mausollos and his spouse, Artemisia, was planned by the Greek designers Satyrus and Pythius and was built around 353 B.C. on a mount facing the very old city of Halicarnassus. The grave is 135 feet high, and its external part was bounded by an attractive fresco.

Statue of Zeus at Olympia

Olympia, Greece

The massive statuette paying obeisance to the god Zeus was constructed at the Temple of Zeus in Olympia approximately in 450 B.C. Planned and created by the Greek sculptor Pheidias, the figure of a sitting Zeus was precisely 40 feet high and was carved from ivory with gold-plated enunciation. The figure portrays him sitting on a cedar throne loaded with jewels, holding a statue of Nike that is deity of triumph in his right hand and a stick with an eagle on peak in his left hand.

Lighthouse of Alexandria

Pharos Island, Alexandria, Egypt

Researchers estimation is that the Lighthouse of Alexandria is that the measurement between 383 and 450 feet tall and was constructed around the third century B.C. to operate as a milestone for Pharos, a tiny island off the coast of Alexandria, Egypt. The lighthouse's tower was constructed by means of fair-haired stone, and at its uppermost point a reflector was positioned to reproduce sunlight throughout the day; at night a fire was set ablaze to give off light.

Colossus at Rhodes

Rhodes, Greece

The Colossus of Rhodes was in fact a massive, intimidating 100-foot high figurine of the Greek god Helios, constructed on the island of Rhodes approximately in 280 B.C. The figure was built to honor the island's benefactor god, Helios, after Rhodes fruitfully protected itself in 304 B.C. from an attack.

by: alivia.martin@yahoo.in

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