The Resolution To Pet Fish: Freshwater Aquarium Water Quality
If you live in an apartment, there is a good chance that the only pets you will be able to keep are fish, and that can actually be a good thing
. There are a wide variety of fish, and they have very different personalities. You may not be able to play with them like a puppy or a kitten, but the can be a soothing and fascinating addition to your home nonetheless. They do require a bit of preparation for, so you will need to get a tank ready with freshwater aquarium water quality before you go out to select your new pets.
As with keeping any pet, it requires some work to get things started, as well as continuous care. In comparison to most pets, however, keeping a fish tank is pretty simple once you have it set up correctly. The key is maintaining it by resisting the urge to overfeed, and checking the water every week or so. Anything unusual will generally become immediately apparent, and is also usually the result of a problem in the water chemical balance.
Without getting too complicated, the issues you have to worry about in your aquarium water are ammonia, nitrites, oxygen, and pH. The biggest mistakes made by novice aquatic pet owners are caused by the effort to rush the set-up of the aquarium environment. It is possible to set-up an aquarium quickly, but usually it will end badly for the fish.
Ammonia is going to be a continuous concern and must be monitored. The reason it is so problematic is that the food you feed the fish and the waste the fish excrete add to the ammonia concentrations, and can ultimately kill the fish. Other possible concerns are nitrogen and phosphates which contribute to the growth of algae, which then deplete the water oxygen levels. You can reduce the these problems with products like EcoBio-Block which keeps a continuous supply of beneficial bacteria in the water, breaking down toxins like ammonia into safer by-products and creating a clear and healthy environment for your fish.
All the water that comes out of the taps in your house have added chlorine or chloramine. This is great for people as it kills many problematic bacteria which are harmful to us. Unfortunately, fish can handle the bacteria much better than the chlorine/chloramine, which is toxic to them. This is the reason it is important to let a fish tank set for at least twenty four hours if you know you have chlorine, or use additives which remove chlorine/chloramines from any water that you plan to use to refill your tank.
Another concern for fish is the acidity of the water. There is a range of acidity or alkalinity fish can tolerate, and each species has its own preference, but it is something to check. Kits are available which test the water again using color coding which will tell you the measure of hydronium ions in the water. The pH levels go from very acidic at the zero reading to very alkaline or basic at readings up to fourteen. A reading of seven is neutral and most fish will do well in it.
Without an adequate supply of oxygen, your fish will not survive. This seems obvious and it is usually not a great concern, as oxygen dissolves in water naturally. To ensure there is enough, you can add plants to the tank, which produce it, and you can have pumps that keep water moving, as well as adding an air stone that bubbles air up through the tank continuously. Another factor is keeping the number of fish appropriate to the size of the tank.
Establishing the chemical balance of the water before adding any fish will help you succeed in maintaining a community of healthy pets. Using test kits and not rushing the process is helpful, and you can get help by using the EcoBio-Block products which greatly ease the balancing process. The key is maintaining freshwater aquarium water quality to allow the creatures you choose to bring you the pleasure you wanted when you started the hobby.
by: Leonard Boyler
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