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There Are Many Tools Out There To Treat Disabilities

Technology, especially assistive technology, has assisted lots of people with disability get over their limitations as well as keeps up with the times

. A screen reader is a good demonstration of software that encourages self-reliance, improves efficiency and changes lives of blind, visually impaired, illiterate or learning disabled individuals. Think about a blind person using the Web or get work done by using a pc. These are some of the activities made possible by assistive technology.

Screen reading software attempts to identify and interpret what's being shown on the screen. The screen mentioned here can be a pc monitor, a projector screen, etc. The interpreted results are resented to the user via audio (text-to-speech), sound icons or a Braille output device. For instance, with this particular software installed in a computer, blind users can press a key and have a currently open document, email or web site read to them.

Makers of operating systems and programs for the web, desktop computer and mobile devices have become progressively aware of the need to contain assistance for persons with disability in their products. For example, all major operating systems nowadays ships with some type of screen reading capability or another. This includes Microsoft Windows (Windows 2000 version or later), Apple (Mac OS X), Linux and GNOME. Open source versions are offered also.

One of the most popular screen readers are separate commercial products. The price ranges from a few hundred to a couple of thousand dollars, depending on number of features it provides and the amount of languages it supports. Screen reading software also differs within the operating system and web browser that they are suitable for. Some products come with magnifiers, perfect for people with partial or minor sight impairments.


There are many and varied uses for monitor readers. Consider the case from the online shopper with color blindness, a reporter with repetitive stress injury, a blind accountant, a retiree with aging-related conditions, a teenager with deaf-blindness or a classroom student with dyslexia. These and much more are the types of users who take advantage of screen reading items.


As late as a few decades ago, it would be hard to think about a blind individual working as an accountant. These days, you will find products that can interpret what's shown on the screen and generate a mix of speech output and refreshable Braille output. The speech output enables blind users to rapidly "scan" a document, while the refreshable Braille component allows them to check the exact wording of text.

There are several elements to think about when selecting a screen reader, such as platform, cost and private preferences. You have to obtain a product that works together with the operating system and web browser that the user has, unless the person is willing to obtain new ones. Cost goes without saying, with the additional consideration that even upgrading may cost hundreds of dollars.

Individual choices, needs, or priorities are keys in one's selection of screen reading product. For example, not all has a magnifier or the voice quality is better in some but not so great in others. In the end, what matters might not be the supported platform or even the cost, but the ability from the software to meet the user's needs.

by: Jordan McPelt
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