Traditional Toy Research: The Emergence Of Distant Whistles Before The Song Dynasty - Whistles,

1947 published in "Ci Hai" as much an entry in the "post hanging dove

," is speaking with a post in the pigeon using the Western Xia Song of the Battle of defeat:

Song Qingli, the San Yi, Zheng Yuan Hao Rein, in mud along the banks of Deshu silver boxes, moving jump in sound, not made, any blessing to the mains, is issued, is suspended from the hundreds of pigeon post, the spiral arms , so the summer soldiers Sihe, yi, Faun war dead.

Little cross on the simple and clear 56 to clear the incident. When the "Dictionary" of the editor are knowledgeable people, "Ci Hai" regular check book, my life I can not do without it.

However, in order to understand the age and place of battle and the war through, we still have access to "History of Song" and "Summer State Biography." Song crusade against Western Xia Ren Qingli in the first year in February, that the Western calendar in 1041. Explorer Camp life line of any of Han Qi Fu, Sang Yi, Governor prison attack in the Huai area, through the good water River (the source out of Mountains, flow has Ningxia region) to the West, close to Long Thanh district sheep husbandry, and Xia Jun experience. Sang Yi, see the highway with the number of sealed boxes with silver clay (which may be the surface of the wooden lacquer box silver paste), a jump in sound, Sang Yi, not open. Ren Fu-come, life open box, whistle hanging from flying out of hundreds of pigeons, Xia Jun Song Jun were already known Package Enclosure, ambush Courtyard. Sang Yi, battled, from morning to noon, summer and how much the military suddenly waving the banner of nijo command ambush attack, defeated Song, Sang Yi, was killed. Ren Fu subordinates urged him to break out of the blessing rather die than surrender, was martyred. This is the history of the whistles could be imposed for military records. Military is the humanistic culture, but also scientific and cultural. The War Song, pigeons as an important role, who can deny the pigeons with whistles are not part of the culture?

Has been questioned, silver clay pigeon post box in the band, of course, the Western Xia were placed, then the whistles will not be the Western Xia were invented? I think not. Yin Xixia absorb large numbers of the Central Plains culture, including daily life. Song Mei Yao (1002-1060) poem on the whistles, "who cherish the wind rings, Chao Zhao sound endlessly," Zhang Xian (990-1078) words have "clear wind bell soft dove trial," the sentence, two Lifetime decades ago in Qingli. I'm sure that China appears whistles, well before the Song Dynasty. Song and earlier literature will certainly find the material on the whistles, only blame myself for not reading widely, shame, shame. If, once found in the Han and Tang site whistles, I would not be surprised. It uses only bamboo, reed and gourd made, mortal, very difficult to save it.

Song poet Fan Chengda "Shek Wu series" in quatrains 4, entitled "from morning to afternoon and daily diet tailor-wall character voice for the festival, must play into four." 4 The first song is:

Lane South knocked them grow more disabled,

Street North elastic wire line chant.

Have been two frightened West Side Story,

Whose pigeon fighting ring down the wind.

Then probably south of the customs, the evening was the clock, it was almost dawn when the monks to do good deeds, in addition to the Scriptures but also have elastic strings as accompaniment. After he was awakened by two men, already dawn, and then they heard the sound of whistles. I only pay attention to all the first a "fighting" words, since the "struggle" had a contest, how groups of pigeons with post flight, rather than a group, indicating that at that time raising pigeons and watch the people flying with considerable post.

I have a circumstantial, several writings about the South Song as "Lake elderly Shigekatsu record," "martial arts business", etc., regarded pigeon ring included "various market price" or "small broker", also is the small craft Make Or traffickers. If the pigeon post of others with little post system also can not be a sale of a small profession. Until the first half of the last century Beijing there are still many people living in post system, we can see the land of China that peace has been ringing sound at least a thousand years.

by: gaga

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