Garage doors are large gates that are used on garages that can be opened physically or by an opener. These doors are generally large enough to let huge automobiles enter garages. Typically they have an overhead arrangement that consist of several plates, hinged together. These panels roll along a track system, when the door is opened.
With evolution of door systems, we have several options to avail. Some of the major garage types are described as follows:
Single-panel
These types are manufactured from a single massive panel. When opened, they slide up and go overhead on rails to a completely open position. The only shortcoming of single-panel doors is that the swing-up arc is usually arranged outside a garage. This requires a car to be parked at quite a distance from the door to ensure safety when the door is being opened.
Sectional
Sectional types are the ones that are constructed out of 6-8 panels that can slide up and stay overhead. Sectional doors take up similar space as single-paneled ones take up. The major advantages of using these types are that they do not need any extra space outside a garage and can increase reliability and robustness when compared to the single-paneled ones. Sectional doors are usually made up of aluminum, wood, steel, and vinyl. They can be made energy efficient by applying polyurethane insulation system.
Rollers
These kinds of doors are usually made up of corrugated steel. A typical roller door is equipped with a mechanism of rolling up when opened. A spring is pre-installed in order to reduce the effort it.
Swing-hung
This is the oldest type of garage doors. They open like normal doors. They usually mechanize in groups of two. Wood is used to manufacture such kinds. They are easily repairable and replaceable. However, they are not ideal to be used in short driveways.
Garage doors should be maintained properly to ensure their proper functionality. The balance should be checked from time to time. Faulty springs and rollers must be replaced by an able technician. All the moving elements must be lubricated regularly. The hinges and bearings must be taken special care of to make sure they operate properly. Torsion springs should be treated with light coat of oil to decrease the friction between the different parts.