Understanding Tinnitus or Ringing in the Ear

Understanding Tinnitus or Ringing in the Ear

If you are suffering from a sensation which is best described as ringing in the ear, you may by experiencing a symptom which is referred to as tinnitus. The ringing, hissing and loud pitch sound felt in the ears is the primary characteristic of this relatively common ear problem. It should be understood that tinnitus is not a disease or medical condition itself but rather a symptom of an underlying cause or problem.

There is a long list of factors that cause or trigger tinnitus. Some have corresponding solutions and can be avoided while the others require a more focused and aggressive treatment. The severity of tinnitus may vary from person to person. Treatment primarily depends upon the cause or trigger factor for tinnitus. In some cases wherein the cause is unknown or idiopathic, more advanced or innovative treatment options may be necessary such as TRT or Tinnitus Retraining Therapy.

The largest and highly proven cause of tinnitus is hearing loss which can occur due to various factors. Old age is the most common factor because it is associated with the degeneration of the cochlea and damage to the nerves and hair cells which are responsible for sending out signals to the brain. Adults within the age of 60 and above are the ones who are highly predisposed to hearing loss. There are some reported cases also that show some individuals who are starting to experience hearing loss at the age of 40.

Ringing in the ear may also be experienced when there is blockage in the ears. Excessive or accumulation of ear wax can cause the blockage and when this happens, the person may experience a ringing sensation in the ears or tinnitus. In such cases, removal of the blocked particles can relieve the symptoms. To prevent this from happening, it is not advisable to insert cotton swabs within the ear canal. This can push the ear wax further inside the ears and cause blockage. It is best to see an ear, nose and throat (ENT) doctor if this happens so that appropriate measures can be taken to remove the blocked particles or excessive ear wax.

Prolonged exposure to very loud sounds and heavy noise can also cause ringing in the ear. Examples of these are rock concerts, aircraft engines and heavy machineries among many others. Heavy noise can damage the tiny hair cells which act as receptors within the ears which then cause the tinnitus symptoms. The best way to prevent having this problem is to avoid prolonged exposure to very loud sounds and heavy noise.

There are also some medications that trigger ringing in the ear or tinnitus. Some of these medications which have these side effects are aspirin, anti-hypertensive drugs and cancer medications among many others. If you experience tinnitus following intake of these drugs, it is best to report this side effect to your doctor to avoid the bothersome and disturbing sensation associated with it.

Stress and anxiety can likewise trigger tinnitus symptoms. In such cases, the patient is advised to go for counselling as well as to practice relaxation and meditation exercises or to opt for Tinnitus Retraining Therapy. Natural methods of managing the ringing in the ear had also been developed and these include diet and lifestyle modification as well as exercise.

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