What are the differences between MSDS preparation by region?

What are the differences between MSDS preparation by region

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The MSDS document discloses more detailed information than the product label. The intent of an MSDSis to communicate how to safely use the product, how to handle an accident should it occur and how to recognize signs of overexposure.

Many MSDS documents will appear different because only a select amount of disclosed information is specified by law. The design of the document is left up to the company who writes the MSDS. Some companies may choose to include more that the required amount of information. Information also differs depending on the rules and regulations that apply to the country where the MSDS is being distributed.

The MSDS document must be created for any chemical that is deemed "hazardous". The chemicals which make up the compound are itemized and all chemicals that are present with an amount equal to or greater than their assigned disclosure limit must be listed on the MSDS form. If the amount of a chemical is less than the disclosed amount, the chemical will not be disclosed on the MSDS form. Each chemical substance is assigned a unique CAS number that classifies the hazards associated with that chemical. Once the CAS number is found for each chemical the MSDS form is completed based on the statements that best apply to the hazard classifications of the individual chemicals that make up the compound chemical.

In Canada, the Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regulations specify requirements for a 9-section MSDS form. These sections include: hazardous ingredients, preparation information, production, physical data, fire or explosion, reactivity data, toxicological properties, preventative measures and first aid measures.

In the United States of America, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) Hazard Communication Standard states specific information that needs to be incorporated on the MSDS. However, since OSHA does not require a specific document format to be met the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) recommends the following 16-section MSDS to be included within the document: identification, hazard(s) identification, composition/information on ingredients, first-aid measures, fire-fighting measures, accidental release measures, handling and storage, exposure controls/personal protection, physical and chemical properties, stability and reactivity, toxicological information, ecological information, disposal considerations, transport information, regulatory information and other information.

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