What is a heart stroke, how do you treat heart disease and how to decrease cholesterol level - Atorvastatin Lipitor

What is a heart stroke, how do you treat heart disease and how to decrease cholesterol level - Atorvastatin Lipitor

Heart stroke, a kind of heart disease, is a stroke resulting in sudden death of brain cells in a localized area due to inadequate blood flow. Heart disease can be treated or controlled effectively with medications, including other preventive measures and exercises. High cholesterol level can be decreased with antihyperlipidemic or statin medications like atorvastatin. It is the major cause of heart disease, if left untreated excess of bad cholesterol can clog the blood vessels, leading to chest pain (angina), blood clots, and heart attacks. This medicine is indicated to treat various heart diseases and is used to lower the levels of both cholesterol and triglycerides in the plasma. It is used along with diet, exercise, and weight loss program to reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke and to decrease chances of heart surgery in patients with heart disease or who are at risk of developing heart disease. It also prevents heart attacks and strokes in patients with type 2 diabetes with a number of risk factors for coronary artery disease.

Heart disease or cardiovascular disease is the class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels (arteries and veins). A stroke is the rapidly developing loss of brain function(s) due to disturbance in the blood supply to the brain. It is classified into two major categories, ischemic and hemorrhagic. Ischemic strokes are those that are caused by interruption of the blood supply, while hemorrhagic strokes are the ones which result from rupture of a blood vessel or an abnormal vascular structure.

Heart failure (HF) is generally defined as inability of the heart to supply sufficient blood flow to meet the body's needs. It basically means that the heart muscles have become weak and do not function as normal. It can affect the entire heart or only the right or left side of heart. Women generally develop heart failure after menopause. Common causes of heart failure include myocardial infarction (heart attacks) and other forms of ischemic heart disease like hypertension, valvular heart disease, and cardiomyopathy. Heart failure can cause a number of symptoms including shortness of breath, coughing, chronic venous congestion, ankle swelling, and exercise intolerance. There are several terms which are closely related to heart failure. Treatment focuses on improving the symptoms and preventing the progression of the disease.

Coronary disease, an important cause of premature death, refers to the failure of coronary circulation to supply adequate circulation to cardiac muscle and surrounding tissue. This disease has no clear etiology, while it has many risk factors including smoking, radiotherapy to the chest, hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. Cardiomyopathy, also called heart muscle disease, is the deterioration of the function of the myocardium (i.e., the actual heart muscle) for any reason. People with cardiomyopathy are often at risk of arrhythmia or sudden cardiac death or both. Cardiomyopathies can be categorized as extrinsic or intrinsic. Treatment depends on the type of cardiomyopathy and some patients may eventually require a heart transplant.

Hypertensive heart disease is any of a number of complications of arterial hypertension that affects the heart. Valvular heart disease is any disease process involving one or more of the valves of the heart (the aortic and mitral valves on the left and the pulmonaryand tricuspid valves on the right). Treatment may be with medication but often involves valve repair or replacement depending on the severity.

A person with heart disease usually needs several medications. Taking correct medicines is critically important and one should take it exactly as prescribed by their health care provider.

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