Winter And Spring Guard Against Elderly Pneumonia
Winter And Spring Guard Against Elderly Pneumonia
Winter-spring seasonal period of high incidence of the disease, some seasonal disease appeared, symptoms of "atypical" pneumonia in the elderly is also prone to the disease stage, to arouse the vigilance of the elderly.
Elderly pneumonia and pneumonia in young adults are very different. Most young adults have pneumonia, fever, cough, chest pain, elevated white blood cell symptoms. The elderly pneumonia often do not these typical pneumonia symptoms, pneumonia, the main characteristics of elderly onset hidden, not obvious or atypical symptoms. According to related statistics, the elderly pneumonia patients with normal or elevated body temperature 40 ~ 50%, and even fever mostly mild to moderate fever, only half of those who have a cough and sputum. One-third of the patients had symptoms of non-respiratory aspects such as: fatigue, malaise, nausea, loss of appetite, abdominal distension and diarrhea. Some also showed chest tightness, irregular heartbeat, frequent urination, incontinence, dehydration, mood disorders and other symptoms, about half of the human interleukin not high. Atypical pneumonia in the elderly, even the performance of some doctors can not diagnose. So, should lead to a high degree of vigilance.
Older ages, the body's resistance decreased significantly more associated with old chronic bronchitis, emphysema and many other chronic respiratory diseases, resulting in decreased resistance to disease and disease prevention capabilities; old throat reflection recession In Yankou Shui, eat, drink water, it is easy to bacterial respiratory secretions or go to the lungs and deposited and infection, and Cold Not treated early, incomplete, etc., eventually leading to pneumonia production.
Prevention of pneumonia in elderly start from the following aspects:
Cold warm: Practice has proved that a cold winter and spring is the important causes of pneumonia in old age. Since this time the weather was also cold, well cold warm to avoid catching a cold on the prevention of diseases is essential. As suffering from upper respiratory tract infection, to timely and thorough anti-infection treatment, to prevent the development of pneumonia. Suffering from chronic respiratory disease of the elderly in particular, the merger, to active treatment and preventive measures.
Reasonable diet: in the winter and spring, the elderly's daily diet is still "warm", "fill" the main Yichi some high calorie, high-protein Food Reasonable arrangements three meals a day, to do with meat and vegetarian dishes, color, flavor and taste, in order to increase nutrition, enhanced ability to resist disease.
Ventilation: In general, relatively cold in winter and spring weather, people to keep out the cold and the doors and windows closed up, coupled with the use of heating facilities, causing the indoor air dry, dirty, easily among elderly respiratory disease. Therefore, in the control room temperature, it should also pay attention to maintaining clean indoor air circulation and moisture regulation.
Regular exercise: prevention and treatment of senile pneumonia, the necessary physical exercise is also essential. The elderly should be the best of circumstances, every day for exercise, which enhance resistance to diseases is helpful.
Pay attention to mental health: clinical practice several times shows that the incidence of many diseases, development and deterioration is closely related with people's psychological state. Weak of the winter season in nature. The elderly should avoid depression, anxiety, stress and other undesirable elements to stimulate, maintain the mood and spirit of the happy, this is not only essential for prevention of pneumonia in old age, but also a panacea for the elderly health care.
Course, has been suffering from pneumonia in elderly patients to take medication under the guidance of a doctor.
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